用于电子包装的纳米二氧化硅/可回收聚碳酸酯复合材料

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Materials Chemistry and Physics Pub Date : 2024-11-02 DOI:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130105
Omar R. Soliman , Ahmed F. Mabied , Saber A. Ibrahim , Ahmad M. Labeeb
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用碱性溶液回收光盘(CD)的方法很简单。亲水性二氧化硅纳米颗粒被加入到回收的脱墨聚碳酸酯光盘中,这些颗粒影响了回收聚碳酸酯的介电性能、结构和热性能。热重分析法(TGA)和差示扫描量热法(DSC)研究了再生聚碳酸酯光盘的热性能。经机械/化学改性后,聚碳酸酯/二氧化硅纳米复合材料的热稳定性没有发生明显变化。X 射线衍射 (XRD) 揭示了结构方面的情况,显示了结晶度、纳米二氧化硅颗粒和改性方法之间的相关性。经过化学处理的机械处理样品的结晶度最低(48%),这表明改性方法增强了无定形状态的形成,从而影响了其介电性能。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)鉴定了 CD 样品的微观结构和形态。最后,使用宽带介电光谱(BDS)在 101-106 Hz 范围内研究了介电性能。使用化学和机械处理方法制备的样品介电损耗较低。这对于将此类样品用作抗静电电荷材料具有重要意义。因此,建议将回收的 PC/SiO2 纳米复合材料作为电子元件的有效包装材料。
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Nanosilica/recycled polycarbonate composites for electronic packaging
Several simple methods were performed to recycle compact discs (CDs) using an alkaline solution. The hydrophilic silica nanoparticles were incorporated into the recycled deinked polycarbonate CDs, and these particles affected the dielectric, structure, and thermal properties of the recycled polycarbonates. The thermal properties of recycled CDs were studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). No significant change in the thermal stability of polycarbonate/silica nanocomposites was observed with the mechanical/chemical modifications. X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed the structural aspects, showing a correlation between crystallinity, silica nanoparticles, and modification methods. The mechanically treated sample after chemical handling had the lowest degree of crystallinity (48 %), showing that the modification methods enhanced the formation of the amorphous state, thus affecting its dielectric properties. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) characterized the CD samples' microstructure and morphology. Finally, the dielectric properties were studied using broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS) in the 101–106 Hz range. The samples prepared using chemical and mechanical treatments were of low dielectric loss. This increases its importance when such samples are used as antistatic charge materials. For these reasons, recycled PC/SiO2 nanocomposites are recommended as effective packaging materials for electronic components.
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来源期刊
Materials Chemistry and Physics
Materials Chemistry and Physics 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
4.30%
发文量
1515
审稿时长
69 days
期刊介绍: Materials Chemistry and Physics is devoted to short communications, full-length research papers and feature articles on interrelationships among structure, properties, processing and performance of materials. The Editors welcome manuscripts on thin films, surface and interface science, materials degradation and reliability, metallurgy, semiconductors and optoelectronic materials, fine ceramics, magnetics, superconductors, specialty polymers, nano-materials and composite materials.
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