Souvick Mukherjee, Cameron Duic, Tharindu De Silva, Tiarnan D L Keenan, Alisa T Thavikulwat, Emily Y Chew, Catherine Cukras
{"title":"通过光谱域光学相干断层扫描自动检测老年性黄斑变性患者的类色素上皮脱落。","authors":"Souvick Mukherjee, Cameron Duic, Tharindu De Silva, Tiarnan D L Keenan, Alisa T Thavikulwat, Emily Y Chew, Catherine Cukras","doi":"10.1167/tvst.13.11.25","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to develop an algorithm for automated detection of drusenoid pigment epithelial detachments (DPEDs) in optical coherence tomography (OCT) volumes of patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and to compare its performance against traditional reading center grading on color-fundus photographs (CFPs).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eyes with a range of AMD severities, excluding neovascular disease, were imaged using spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT) and paired CFPs and were followed annually for up to 5 years. DPEDs were automatically identified by segmenting the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and Bruch's membrane (BM) layers from the SD-OCT volumes and imposing both a minimum RPE BM height (>75 µm) and a two-dimensional length requirement (>433 µm). Comparisons in detection rates and contoured areas were made between the algorithmic SD-OCT detections and manually graded and contoured CFPs.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 1602 visits for the 323 eyes, the automated OCT algorithm identified 139 visits (8.7%) from 50 eyes with DPED, but a reading center review of paired CFPs identified 23 visits (1.4%) from nine eyes as having DPEDs. Eyes identified with DPEDs on OCT received nine-step AMD severity scores ranging from 6 to 10, and those scores had occurrence ratios of 23/160 (14%), 89/226 (39%), 24/99 (24%), 2/63 (3%), and 1/29 (3%), respectively. On a subset of 25 visits that also underwent manual contouring of DPED lesions in CFP, the Pearson correlation coefficient for DPED areas observed by OCT and CFP was 0.85.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our analysis shows the feasibility of using OCT scans to objectively detect features that historically have been detected qualitatively by expert graders on CFPs.</p><p><strong>Translational relevance: </strong>Automated detection and quantitation of high-risk features can facilitate screening patients for clinical-trial enrollment and could serve as an outcome metric [T1 (Translation-to-Humans) and T4 (Translation-to-Population-Health)].</p>","PeriodicalId":23322,"journal":{"name":"Translational Vision Science & Technology","volume":"13 11","pages":"25"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11583990/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Automated Detection of Drusenoid Pigment Epithelial Detachments From Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography in Patients With AMD.\",\"authors\":\"Souvick Mukherjee, Cameron Duic, Tharindu De Silva, Tiarnan D L Keenan, Alisa T Thavikulwat, Emily Y Chew, Catherine Cukras\",\"doi\":\"10.1167/tvst.13.11.25\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to develop an algorithm for automated detection of drusenoid pigment epithelial detachments (DPEDs) in optical coherence tomography (OCT) volumes of patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and to compare its performance against traditional reading center grading on color-fundus photographs (CFPs).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eyes with a range of AMD severities, excluding neovascular disease, were imaged using spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT) and paired CFPs and were followed annually for up to 5 years. DPEDs were automatically identified by segmenting the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and Bruch's membrane (BM) layers from the SD-OCT volumes and imposing both a minimum RPE BM height (>75 µm) and a two-dimensional length requirement (>433 µm). Comparisons in detection rates and contoured areas were made between the algorithmic SD-OCT detections and manually graded and contoured CFPs.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 1602 visits for the 323 eyes, the automated OCT algorithm identified 139 visits (8.7%) from 50 eyes with DPED, but a reading center review of paired CFPs identified 23 visits (1.4%) from nine eyes as having DPEDs. Eyes identified with DPEDs on OCT received nine-step AMD severity scores ranging from 6 to 10, and those scores had occurrence ratios of 23/160 (14%), 89/226 (39%), 24/99 (24%), 2/63 (3%), and 1/29 (3%), respectively. 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Automated Detection of Drusenoid Pigment Epithelial Detachments From Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography in Patients With AMD.
Purpose: This study aimed to develop an algorithm for automated detection of drusenoid pigment epithelial detachments (DPEDs) in optical coherence tomography (OCT) volumes of patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and to compare its performance against traditional reading center grading on color-fundus photographs (CFPs).
Methods: Eyes with a range of AMD severities, excluding neovascular disease, were imaged using spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT) and paired CFPs and were followed annually for up to 5 years. DPEDs were automatically identified by segmenting the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and Bruch's membrane (BM) layers from the SD-OCT volumes and imposing both a minimum RPE BM height (>75 µm) and a two-dimensional length requirement (>433 µm). Comparisons in detection rates and contoured areas were made between the algorithmic SD-OCT detections and manually graded and contoured CFPs.
Results: Of the 1602 visits for the 323 eyes, the automated OCT algorithm identified 139 visits (8.7%) from 50 eyes with DPED, but a reading center review of paired CFPs identified 23 visits (1.4%) from nine eyes as having DPEDs. Eyes identified with DPEDs on OCT received nine-step AMD severity scores ranging from 6 to 10, and those scores had occurrence ratios of 23/160 (14%), 89/226 (39%), 24/99 (24%), 2/63 (3%), and 1/29 (3%), respectively. On a subset of 25 visits that also underwent manual contouring of DPED lesions in CFP, the Pearson correlation coefficient for DPED areas observed by OCT and CFP was 0.85.
Conclusions: Our analysis shows the feasibility of using OCT scans to objectively detect features that historically have been detected qualitatively by expert graders on CFPs.
Translational relevance: Automated detection and quantitation of high-risk features can facilitate screening patients for clinical-trial enrollment and could serve as an outcome metric [T1 (Translation-to-Humans) and T4 (Translation-to-Population-Health)].
期刊介绍:
Translational Vision Science & Technology (TVST), an official journal of the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO), an international organization whose purpose is to advance research worldwide into understanding the visual system and preventing, treating and curing its disorders, is an online, open access, peer-reviewed journal emphasizing multidisciplinary research that bridges the gap between basic research and clinical care. A highly qualified and diverse group of Associate Editors and Editorial Board Members is led by Editor-in-Chief Marco Zarbin, MD, PhD, FARVO.
The journal covers a broad spectrum of work, including but not limited to:
Applications of stem cell technology for regenerative medicine,
Development of new animal models of human diseases,
Tissue bioengineering,
Chemical engineering to improve virus-based gene delivery,
Nanotechnology for drug delivery,
Design and synthesis of artificial extracellular matrices,
Development of a true microsurgical operating environment,
Refining data analysis algorithms to improve in vivo imaging technology,
Results of Phase 1 clinical trials,
Reverse translational ("bedside to bench") research.
TVST seeks manuscripts from scientists and clinicians with diverse backgrounds ranging from basic chemistry to ophthalmic surgery that will advance or change the way we understand and/or treat vision-threatening diseases. TVST encourages the use of color, multimedia, hyperlinks, program code and other digital enhancements.