{"title":"基于 BP 神经网络组合预测模型的风机关键部件故障检测","authors":"Jingjing Zhang, Liming Liu, Lei Wang, Wei Xi","doi":"10.1186/s42162-024-00436-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A BP neural network incorporated regression forecast technique based upon fragment swarm optimization (PSO) is proposed to design the state of crucial components of wind turbine so regarding realize mistake identification and detection. Firstly, specification recognition is carried out on the collection and tracking information of the system, and parameters connected to fault detection are extracted. Then, the residual optimization issue is made use of to establish the forecast model of nonlinear state evaluation and semantic network combination, and the gearbox temperature level or generator bearing are input as criteria right into the semantic network combination model and single model specifically, and the precision of the design is mirrored by the examination index. Lastly, BP design and PSO-BP combined forecast model are developed respectively by using the actual operation data of wind ranch SCADA, and the mistake state is evaluated according to whether the anticipated residual exceeds the set threshold, so regarding keep an eye on the temperature level of wind turbine transmission and generator bearing. By contrasting the data videotaped prior to and after the failing and making the information prediction analysis, the speculative results show that the forecast model established in this paper is viable for the device element fault detection.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":538,"journal":{"name":"Energy Informatics","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://energyinformatics.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s42162-024-00436-x","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Fault detection of key parts of wind turbine based on BP neural network combination prediction model\",\"authors\":\"Jingjing Zhang, Liming Liu, Lei Wang, Wei Xi\",\"doi\":\"10.1186/s42162-024-00436-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>A BP neural network incorporated regression forecast technique based upon fragment swarm optimization (PSO) is proposed to design the state of crucial components of wind turbine so regarding realize mistake identification and detection. Firstly, specification recognition is carried out on the collection and tracking information of the system, and parameters connected to fault detection are extracted. Then, the residual optimization issue is made use of to establish the forecast model of nonlinear state evaluation and semantic network combination, and the gearbox temperature level or generator bearing are input as criteria right into the semantic network combination model and single model specifically, and the precision of the design is mirrored by the examination index. Lastly, BP design and PSO-BP combined forecast model are developed respectively by using the actual operation data of wind ranch SCADA, and the mistake state is evaluated according to whether the anticipated residual exceeds the set threshold, so regarding keep an eye on the temperature level of wind turbine transmission and generator bearing. By contrasting the data videotaped prior to and after the failing and making the information prediction analysis, the speculative results show that the forecast model established in this paper is viable for the device element fault detection.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":538,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Energy Informatics\",\"volume\":\"7 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://energyinformatics.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s42162-024-00436-x\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Energy Informatics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42162-024-00436-x\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Energy\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Energy Informatics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42162-024-00436-x","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Energy","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文提出了一种基于片段群优化(PSO)的 BP 神经网络回归预测技术,用于设计风力发电机关键部件的状态,从而实现故障识别和检测。首先,对系统的采集和跟踪信息进行规范识别,并提取与故障检测相关的参数。然后,利用残差优化问题建立非线性状态评价和语义网络组合的预测模型,并将齿轮箱温度水平或发电机轴承作为判据直接输入语义网络组合模型和单一模型中,通过检验指标反映设计的精度。最后,利用风电场 SCADA 的实际运行数据,分别建立了 BP 设计和 PSO-BP 组合预测模型,并根据预期残差是否超过设定阈值来评估错误状态,从而关注风电机组变速箱和发电机轴承的温度水平。通过对故障前后的录像数据进行对比和信息预测分析,推测结果表明本文建立的预测模型在设备元件故障检测中是可行的。
Fault detection of key parts of wind turbine based on BP neural network combination prediction model
A BP neural network incorporated regression forecast technique based upon fragment swarm optimization (PSO) is proposed to design the state of crucial components of wind turbine so regarding realize mistake identification and detection. Firstly, specification recognition is carried out on the collection and tracking information of the system, and parameters connected to fault detection are extracted. Then, the residual optimization issue is made use of to establish the forecast model of nonlinear state evaluation and semantic network combination, and the gearbox temperature level or generator bearing are input as criteria right into the semantic network combination model and single model specifically, and the precision of the design is mirrored by the examination index. Lastly, BP design and PSO-BP combined forecast model are developed respectively by using the actual operation data of wind ranch SCADA, and the mistake state is evaluated according to whether the anticipated residual exceeds the set threshold, so regarding keep an eye on the temperature level of wind turbine transmission and generator bearing. By contrasting the data videotaped prior to and after the failing and making the information prediction analysis, the speculative results show that the forecast model established in this paper is viable for the device element fault detection.