COVID-19 大流行对大学生基本需求保障和心理健康的持久影响。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI:10.1080/07448481.2024.2422325
Miriam C Kopels, Eric C Shattuck, Jennifer Rocha, Casey J Roulette
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究大流行病对大学生样本的影响,并检验与食品安全和精神压力之间的关联。参与者:来自美国一所不同院校的 132 名学生。研究方法这是一项利用在线调查进行的横断面研究。采用 X2、二元和序数逻辑回归对数据进行分析。结果63.6%的参与者经历了就业中断;43.2%的参与者报告了与食物有关的困难;59.9%的参与者报告了可用资源减少。食物无保障的学生经历就业中断的可能性是其他学生的 4.53 倍(P P P P 结论:这项研究表明,大流行病影响了生活的多个方面。粮食不安全的经历大大增加了与大流行病相关的困难的几率,而那些报告了更多困难的人则经历了更大的心理压力。
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The lasting impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the basic-needs security and mental health on a sample of college students.

Objective: To examine the impact of the pandemic on a sample of college students, and test associations with food security and mental distress. Participants: A convenience sample of 132 students from a diverse U.S. institution. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study that utilized online surveys. Data was analyzed using X2, binary and ordinal logistic regression. Results: 63.6% of the participants experienced employment disruption; 43.2% reported food-related hardships; and 59.9% reported reduced resource availability. Food insecure students were 4.53 times more likely to experience employment disruption (p < 0.01); those with childhood food insecurity were 8.02 times more likely to report food-related hardships (p < 0.01). Individuals reporting financial disruptions to diet were 4.32 times more likely to report resource hardships (p < 0.01). Conclusions: This study demonstrates that the pandemic impacted multiple aspects of life. Experiences of food insecurity greatly increased the odds of pandemic-related hardships, while those reporting more hardships experienced greater psychological distress.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
388
期刊介绍: Binge drinking, campus violence, eating disorders, sexual harassment: Today"s college students face challenges their parents never imagined. The Journal of American College Health, the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to college students" health, focuses on these issues, as well as use of tobacco and other drugs, sexual habits, psychological problems, and guns on campus, as well as the students... Published in cooperation with the American College Health Association, the Journal of American College Health is a must read for physicians, nurses, health educators, and administrators who are involved with students every day.
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