2021 年阿巴拉契亚中部地区 STEM 与非 STEM 大学生的 COVID-19 知识、态度和行为,一个由学生主导的项目。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI:10.1080/07448481.2024.2418519
Ahauve Orusa, Amy Wahlquist, Delaney Lawson, Ossama Riaz, Jacob Mitchell, Yordanos Tafesse, Sam Pettyjohn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:COVID-19 大流行让公众实时了解了疫苗接种的科学过程和卫生系统。本报告评估了 2021 年春季某地区大学的大学生对疾病控制和预防中心 (CDC) 的知识、态度和行为 (KAB) 调查的反应。调查方法根据学习专业对参与者进行分类:科学、技术、工程和数学 (STEM)、非 STEM 或健康科学学科。采用卡方检验比较各组之间的疫苗接种观念。结果最终分析包括 632 名受访者。与非理工科专业(42%)和健康科学专业(37%)相比,理工科专业的学生最不可能同意接种过疫苗的人不需要戴口罩(21%)。分别有 51%、45% 和 35% 的 STEM、非 STEM 和健康科学专业的学生接种了疫苗。各组之间无明显统计学差异。结论所有学生的疫苗接种犹豫程度相似。学习领域并不影响疫苗接种行为。
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COVID-19 knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of STEM vs. non-STEM college students in Central Appalachia in 2021, a student-led project.

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has provided the general public with an understanding of scientific processes and health systems surrounding vaccination in real-time. This report assesses responses of college students in a regional university to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors (KAB) survey in the spring of 2021. Methods: Participants were categorized based on study major: Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM), non-STEM, or health science disciplines. Chi-square tests were used to compare vaccination beliefs between groups. Results: 632 respondents were included in the final analysis. STEM students were the least likely to agree that vaccinated individuals should not need masks (21%) compared to non-STEM (42%) and health science majors (37%). 51%, 45%, and 35% of STEM, non-STEM, and health science students were vaccinated respectively. No statistically significant differences were noted between groups. Conclusions: Vaccine hesitancy was similar in all students. Area of study did not impact vaccine behaviors.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
388
期刊介绍: Binge drinking, campus violence, eating disorders, sexual harassment: Today"s college students face challenges their parents never imagined. The Journal of American College Health, the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to college students" health, focuses on these issues, as well as use of tobacco and other drugs, sexual habits, psychological problems, and guns on campus, as well as the students... Published in cooperation with the American College Health Association, the Journal of American College Health is a must read for physicians, nurses, health educators, and administrators who are involved with students every day.
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