听力损失患者的健康差异和健康素养挑战:范围综述。

IF 2.9 2区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Patient Education and Counseling Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI:10.1016/j.pec.2024.108549
Joshua Sohmer, Diana Lobaina, Vama Jhumkhawala, Meera Rao, Julianne Baker, Sabina Fridman, Michelle Knecht, Lea Sacca
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本综述旨在探讨美国成年听力损失患者在寻求专业护理和助听器等医疗设备时遇到的健康差异和健康知识方面的挑战:本综述采用 Arksey 和 O'Malley (2005) York 方法:(1) 确定研究问题;(2) 搜索相关研究;(3) 挑选与研究问题相关的研究;(4) 绘制数据图表;(5) 整理、总结并报告结果:结果:共保留了 52 篇文章进行分析。在评估健康素养与不良健康后果、围绕健康的社会支持、与医疗专业人员的沟通、健康信息的可及性、医疗服务的即时性、收入、医疗费用、年龄和性别之间的关系时,发现健康素养与健康差距之间存在显著关联:研究结果将为循证策略提供依据,以增加听力损失患者公平获得负担得起的优质医疗服务的机会。
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Health disparities and health literacy challenges experienced by individuals with hearing loss: A scoping review

Objective

The purpose of this scoping review is to explore health disparities and health literacy challenges encountered by U.S. adults with hearing loss when trying to seek specialized care and access to medical devices such as hearing aids.

Methods

The Arksey and O’Malley (2005) York methodology was used for this review: (1) identifying research questions; (2) searching for relevant studies; (3) selecting studies relevant to the research questions; (4) charting the data; (5) collating, summarizing, and reporting results.

Results

A total of 52 articles were retained for analysis. Significant associations were reported between health literacy and health disparities when assessing the relationship between health literacy and poor health outcomes, social support surrounding health, communication with health professionals, accessibility of health information, immediacy of care, income, healthcare costs, age, and gender.

Conclusion

Findings will inform evidence-based strategies to increase equitable access to affordable and quality care among patients with hearing loss.
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来源期刊
Patient Education and Counseling
Patient Education and Counseling 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
11.40%
发文量
384
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: Patient Education and Counseling is an interdisciplinary, international journal for patient education and health promotion researchers, managers and clinicians. The journal seeks to explore and elucidate the educational, counseling and communication models in health care. Its aim is to provide a forum for fundamental as well as applied research, and to promote the study of organizational issues involved with the delivery of patient education, counseling, health promotion services and training models in improving communication between providers and patients.
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