新型硝酸盐和磷酸盐稳定亚锡氟化物牙膏(SNaP)去除外源性牙渍的功效:随机对照试验。

Augusto R Elías-Boneta, Luis R Mateo, Robert D'Ambrogio, Guofeng Xu, Carl P Myers, Yun-Po Zhang, Bayardo García-Godoy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景本研究比较了使用硝酸盐和磷酸盐稳定的0.454%亚锡氟化物牙膏(SNaP)与非美白普通氟化物牙膏(阴性对照)3周和6周后的外源性牙齿去污效果:这项 III 期、双盲、随机、两组平行研究是在波多黎各的 80 名健康成年人中进行的。在进行基线牙渍评估和口腔检查后,研究参与者被随机分配到 SNaP(测试)组或阴性对照组。在为期 6 周的时间里,参与者每天刷牙两次,每次 2 分钟。在基线、3 周和 6 周时,通过对每个治疗组的 Lobene 复合染色指数、染色面积指数和染色强度指数评分来评估外源性牙渍去除效果:78 名参与者完成了为期 6 周的研究。与基线牙渍评分相比,SNaP牙膏的去渍效果更好(3周:24.4%;6周:35.6%;P小于0.001),与普通含氟牙膏相比,SNaP牙膏的去渍效果更好(3周:24.3%;6周:39.1%;P小于0.001):结果表明,与普通含氟牙膏相比,每天使用两次的 SNaP 牙膏在去除牙齿外源性污渍方面具有更高的功效,3 周和 6 周时的 Lobene 染色指数即为证明:实际意义:与普通含氟牙膏相比,用硝酸盐和磷酸盐稳定的新型含锡氟化物牙膏具有更强的去除外源性牙渍的功效。
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Efficacy of a Novel Stannous Fluoride Toothpaste Stabilized With Nitrate and Phosphates (SNaP) in Extrinsic Tooth Stain Removal: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Background: This study compared the extrinsic tooth stain removal efficacy of a 0.454% stannous fluoride dentifrice stabilized with nitrate and phosphates (SNaP) versus a non-whitening regular fluoride dentifrice (negative control) after 3 and 6 weeks of product use.

Methods: This phase III, double-blind, randomized, two-cell, parallel-group study was conducted on 80 healthy adults in Puerto Rico. After a baseline tooth stain assessment and oral examinations, study participants were randomly assigned to either the SNaP (test) group or a negative control group. Participants brushed their teeth twice daily for 2 minutes for the 6-week duration. The efficacy for extrinsic tooth stain removal was assessed via Lobene composite stain index, stain area index, and stain intensity index scores for each treatment group at baseline, 3 weeks, and 6 weeks.

Results: Seventy-eight participants completed the 6-week study. The SNaP dentifrice provided more stain removal relative to baseline tooth stain scores (3-week: 24.4%; 6-week: 35.6%; P less than .001) and more stain removal relative to the regular fluoride dentifrice (3-week: 24.3%; 6-week: 39.1%; P less than .001).

Conclusion: The results indicate that the SNaP toothpaste provides a greater level of efficacy in the removal of extrinsic tooth stain as compared to a regular fluoride toothpaste when used twice a day, as measured with Lobene stain index at 3 weeks and 6 weeks.

Practical implications: A new stannous fluoride dentifrice stabilized with nitrate and phosphates offers greater efficacy in removing extrinsic tooth stain as compared to regular fluoride toothpaste.

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