心力衰竭中的心房颤动:新的见解、挑战和治疗机会。

IF 3.8 Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Current Heart Failure Reports Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.1007/s11897-024-00691-9
Ghassan Bidaoui, Ala' Assaf, Nassir Marrouche
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引用次数: 0

摘要

回顾的目的:心房颤动和心力衰竭经常同时存在。本综述讨论了心房颤动和心力衰竭的并发症、两者之间的双向联系以及治疗这些并存疾病的最新进展:导管消融术在射血分数降低的心力衰竭和终末期心力衰竭患者中获得了大量证据,因此被列为心房颤动和心力衰竭患者的一级A类推荐治疗方案,而在射血分数保留的患者中仍缺乏临床试验。心力衰竭的指导性药物治疗可降低心房颤动的发生率和心房肌病的进展。根据目前的证据,对同时患有心房颤动和房颤的患者的治疗应包括早期优化合并症控制、心力衰竭的指导性药物治疗,以及在适当选择的患者中优先通过导管消融术控制心律。
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Atrial Fibrillation in Heart Failure: Novel Insights, Challenges, and Treatment Opportunities.

Purpose of review: Atrial fibrillation and heart failure frequently co-exist. This review discusses the comorbidity of atrial fibrillation and heart failure, the bi-directional link between them, and the recent advances in the management of these co-existing diseases.

Recent findings: Catheter ablation received a class 1 A recommendation for patients with AF and HF, after overwhelming evidence in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and end-stage heart failure, while clinical trials are still lacking in patients with preserved ejection. Guideline-medical therapy of heart failure decreases the incidence of atrial fibrillation and the progression of atrial myopathy. Based on the current evidence, management of patients with both HF and AF should be include early optimization of comorbidity control, guideline-medical therapy for heart failure, and rhythm control preferentially through catheter ablation in properly selected patients.

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来源期刊
Current Heart Failure Reports
Current Heart Failure Reports Medicine-Emergency Medicine
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: This journal intends to provide clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts that review the most important, recently published clinical findings related to the diagnosis, treatment, management, and prevention of heart failure. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as investigative, pharmacologic, and nonpharmacologic therapies, pathophysiology, and prevention. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
期刊最新文献
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