将敏捷方法纳入化学工程课程

IF 2 3区 工程技术 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Computer Applications in Engineering Education Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI:10.1002/cae.22805
Sourojeet Chakraborty, Daniela Galatro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将敏捷方法应用于工程教育中,可以提供一个具有战略性和洞察力的框架,将关键的教学技术融入其中,最大限度地提升学生的学习体验。在这项工作中,我们介绍了通过实施两种敏捷方法对化学工程数据建模本科课程进行的改革:XP 对编程和 Sprint。所选的敏捷方法在教程和期末考试中实施,同时使用 R 作为计算工具开发和/或完成系统识别代码。通过调查获得学生反馈,以跟踪我们所实施方法的有效性;学生提供了一般和特定主题的反馈。我们的独特方法有望为新颖的课程设计和课程改革铺平道路,并通过将教育教学法与行业中的工程实践相结合,增强学生的主动和体验式学习体验。学生的反馈显示,敏捷方法大大提高了他们的编码、建模、团队合作和时间管理技能。我们还观察到,我们基于敏捷的方法能够启发和激励学生:(i) 进一步了解自己的学科知识;(ii) 认识到基于数据的建模在工业和学术环境中的重要性;(iii) 批判性地识别不良/低效建模和预测实践的谬误和现实后果。我们的倡议有可能在大学化学工程课程中成功实施众所周知的行业最佳实践。我们所选择的敏捷方法还有助于营造积极、体验式和探究式的学习环境,使学生认识到 "如何 "学习而不是 "学什么 "的重要性。
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Incorporating Agile Methodologies Into the Chemical Engineering Curriculum

Agile methodologies, when applied within an engineering education context, can provide a strategic and insightful framework that can incorporate key pedagogical techniques to maximize the student learning experience. In this work, we present a revamp of an undergraduate chemical engineering data-based modelling course by implementing two agile methodologies: XP-pair programming and Sprint. The selected agile methodologies are implemented in tutorials and the final exam while developing and/or completing system identification codes in R as a computational tool. Student feedback is obtained via surveys to track the effectiveness of our implemented methodologies; students provided both general and subject-specific feedback. Our unique approach promises to pave the way for novel course design and curriculum revamp and to enhance active and experiential learning experiences among students by merging education pedagogy with engineering practices in the industry. Student responses reveal that agile methodologies substantially improved their coding, modelling, teamwork and time management skills. We also observed that our agile-based approach works to inspire and motivate students to (i) further their own knowledge of the subject matter, (ii) appreciate the importance of data-based modelling in both industrial and academic environments and (iii) critically identify the fallacies and real-life consequences of poor/inefficient modelling and prediction practices. Our initiative holds the potential to successfully implement well-known industry best practices within a university chemical engineering curriculum. Our selected agile methodologies also facilitate active and experiential and enquiry-based learning environments, leading to students recognizing the importance of ‘how’ to learn rather than ‘what’ to learn.

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来源期刊
Computer Applications in Engineering Education
Computer Applications in Engineering Education 工程技术-工程:综合
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
10.30%
发文量
100
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Computer Applications in Engineering Education provides a forum for publishing peer-reviewed timely information on the innovative uses of computers, Internet, and software tools in engineering education. Besides new courses and software tools, the CAE journal covers areas that support the integration of technology-based modules in the engineering curriculum and promotes discussion of the assessment and dissemination issues associated with these new implementation methods.
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