一项多中心随机双盲车辆对照平行组 2 期研究,评估 GN-037 霜对轻度至中度斑块状银屑病患者的疗效和安全性。

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Dermatology and Therapy Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.1007/s13555-024-01301-1
Burhan Engin, Müge Güler Özden, Özge Sevil Karstarlı Bakay, Selda Pelin Kartal, İlkin Zindancı, Salih Levent Çınar, Recep Dursun, Gizem Pehlivan Ulutaş, Tuğba Özkök Özkök Akbulut, Fatma Aslı Hapa, Emel Bülbül Başkan, Mehmet Melikoğlu, Algün Polat Ekinci, Neslihan Demirel Öğüt, Pelin Hızlı, Zafer Türkoğlu, Özlem Su Küçük, Zeynep Topkarcı, Ümit Türsen, Filiz Canpolat, Hanife Uçgun, Şirin Yaşar, Selami Aykut Temiz, Asena Çiğdem Doğramacı, Sedat Altuğ, Serhat Kozlu, Nadir Ulu, Server Serdaroğlu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍:几乎所有银屑病患者都会使用外用疗法。一种新型固定外用复合霜(GN-037)与尿素、水杨酸和维甲酸共同开发,其中氯倍他索 17-丙酸酯(CP)的浓度较低(0.0356%),以提供更好的效益-风险比。本项多中心随机双盲载体对照平行组2期研究旨在探讨GN-037对轻中度斑块状银屑病(MMPP)患者的疗效和安全性:患者(n = 190)被随机分配(2:2:1)接受GN-037或CP或载体(V)乳膏治疗,每天两次,连续4周。主要终点是治疗成功率,即与基线相比,在第2、4、6和8周时,每组患者的研究者总体评估评分(IGA)至少提高两级,且IGA评分等于0或1的患者比例。在整个研究过程中对治疗突发不良事件(TEAEs)和安全性进行了评估:结果:在整个研究过程中,GN-037在统计学上明显优于V。第4周时,37.9%的GN-037治疗组患者治疗成功,而CP和V治疗组分别为29.2%和9.1%。与基线相比,GN-037治疗组中分别有57.6%、72.7%和80.3%的患者在红斑、斑块隆起和脱屑方面实现了至少两个等级的改善。在GN-037、CP和V治疗组中,受影响BSA的平均变化分别为-2.1 ± 2.9、-1.8 ± 2.4和-0.5 ± 1.6。各治疗组的TEAEs相似,所有治疗组中最常见的TEAEs是牛皮癣面积和严重程度指数(PASI)增加:结论:在整个研究过程中,GN-037在达到主要终点和所有次要终点方面比V更有效。安全性数据没有显示该复合乳膏产品存在任何新的安全性问题。因此,4周的GN-037治疗在MMPP患者中表现出了极佳的疗效和安全性:试验注册号:ClinicalTrials.gov identifier,NCT05706870。
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A Multicenter Randomized Double-Blind Vehicle-Controlled Parallel Group Phase 2 Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of GN-037 Cream in Patients with Mild-to-Moderate Plaque Psoriasis.

Introduction: Topical therapies are used in almost all patients with psoriasis. A novel fixed topical combination cream (GN-037) with a lower concentration (0.0356%) of clobetasol 17-propionate (CP) was developed together with urea, salicylic acid, and retinoic acid to provide a better benefit-risk ratio. The present multicenter randomized double-blind vehicle-controlled parallel group phase 2 study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of GN-037 in patients with mild-to-moderate plaque psoriasis (MMPP).

Methods: Patients (n = 190) were randomized (2:2:1) to receive GN-037 or CP or vehicle (V) cream twice daily to a selected target body lesion for 4 weeks. The primary endpoint was treatment success defined as percentage of patients with at least two-grade improvement in Investigator's Global Assessment Score (IGA) and IGA score equal to 0 or 1 evaluated at weeks 2, 4, 6, and 8 in each arm compared with baseline. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and safety were evaluated throughout the study.

Results: GN-037 demonstrated statistically significant superiority over V throughout the study. At week 4, treatment success was achieved in 37.9% of patients in the GN-037 arm compared with 29.2% and 9.1% in the CP and V arms, respectively. At least two-grade improvement compared with baseline was achieved by 57.6%, 72.7%, and 80.3% of the patients in the GN-037 arm for erythema, plaque elevation, and scaling, respectively. The mean changes in affected BSA were -2.1 ± 2.9, -1.8 ± 2.4, and -0.5 ± 1.6 in the GN-037, CP, and V arms, respectively. The TEAEs were similar among the arms and the most frequently observed TEAEs were Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) increase in all arms.

Conclusions: GN-037 was more effective than V in achieving primary and all secondary endpoints throughout the study. Safety data did not reveal any new safety concerns with the combination cream product. Therefore, 4 weeks of GN-037 treatment demonstrated an excellent efficacy and safety profile in patients with MMPP.

Trial registration number: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT05706870.

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来源期刊
Dermatology and Therapy
Dermatology and Therapy Medicine-Dermatology
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
8.80%
发文量
187
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Dermatology and Therapy is an international, open access, peer-reviewed, rapid publication journal (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance). The journal is dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of dermatological therapies. Studies relating to diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health and epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. Areas of focus include, but are not limited to all clinical aspects of dermatology, such as skin pharmacology; skin development and aging; prevention, diagnosis, and management of skin disorders and melanomas; research into dermal structures and pathology; and all areas of aesthetic dermatology, including skin maintenance, dermatological surgery, and lasers. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of pharmaceutical and healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, case reports/case series, trial protocols, and short communications. Dermatology and Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an International and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of quality research, which may be considered of insufficient interest by other journals. The journal appeals to a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world.
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