利用电催化技术实现烷基双三酰亚胺的还原脱氨基交叉偶联。

IF 11.7 1区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Science Advances Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.1126/sciadv.ads5410
Xiangzhang Tao, Wooseok Lee, Zhimin Xu, Hui Shu, Qing Wang, Shengyang Ni, Yi Pan, Sungwoo Hong, Yi Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出了一种多功能的镍电催化脱氨基交叉偶联平台,用于从易于获得的烷基双三亚胺中高效构建 C(sp3)-C(sp3) 和 C(sp3)-C(sp2) 键。该方法包括在烷基胺上组装两个离去基团以形成烷基双三亚胺,然后在电化学还原条件下将其与多种烷基卤化物、烷基假卤化物、芳基卤化物和烯基卤化物有效偶联。此外,电化学还原中继交叉偶联和无过渡金属交叉亲电偶联的成功应用进一步证明了烷基双三酰亚胺在有机合成中作为有价值的构建模块的多功能性。结合控制实验和密度泛函理论计算,可以深入了解反应途径以及碘化物在催化过程中的关键作用。
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Reductive deaminative cross-coupling of alkyl bistriflimides enabled by electrocatalysis
We present a versatile nickel-electrocatalytic deaminative cross-coupling platform for the efficient construction of C(sp3)–C(sp3) and C(sp3)–C(sp2) bonds from readily available alkyl bistriflimides. This methodology involves the assembly of two leaving groups on alkyl amines to form alkyl bistriflimides, followed by their effective coupling with a wide range of alkyl halides, alkyl pseudohalides, aryl halides, and alkenyl halides under electrochemical reductive conditions. Moreover, the successful application of electrochemical reductive relay cross-coupling and transition metal–free cross-electrophile coupling further demonstrates the versatility of alkyl bistriflimides as valuable building blocks in organic synthesis. Combined control experiments and density functional theory calculations provide insights into the reaction pathway and the crucial role of iodide in the catalytic process.
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来源期刊
Science Advances
Science Advances 综合性期刊-综合性期刊
CiteScore
21.40
自引率
1.50%
发文量
1937
审稿时长
29 weeks
期刊介绍: Science Advances, an open-access journal by AAAS, publishes impactful research in diverse scientific areas. It aims for fair, fast, and expert peer review, providing freely accessible research to readers. Led by distinguished scientists, the journal supports AAAS's mission by extending Science magazine's capacity to identify and promote significant advances. Evolving digital publishing technologies play a crucial role in advancing AAAS's global mission for science communication and benefitting humankind.
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