{"title":"具有高扩展性的自愈合和可拉伸分子铁电体","authors":"Zhongxuan Wang, Haochen Yang, Long Zhu, Qian Wang, Lina Quan, Po‐Yen Chen, Shenqiang Ren","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202417180","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The interplay between crystal ordering and stretchability is frequently encountered in contemporary materials science, particularly in the case of ferroelectrics. The inherent dilemma arises when these materials need to withstand repetitive mechanical deformations or stretching without sacrificing their crystal integrity, all while retaining their remarkable ferroelectric properties and even exhibiting self‐healing capabilities. This complexity further presents a significant challenge in the design and engineering of mechanically rigid molecular ferroelectric crystals, particularly for applications where both precise crystalline structure and mechanical adaptability are crucial. In this study, the humidity‐controlled expansion and contraction, dissolution, and recrystallization of a self‐assembled molecular ferroelectric‐in‐hydrogel framework are reported. Self‐healing ferroelectric‐in‐hydrogel networks exhibit a recyclable humidity‐tailored ionic conductivity from 2.86 × 10<jats:sup>−6</jats:sup> to 1.36 × 10<jats:sup>−5</jats:sup> S cm<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>, facilitating the stretchable piezoelectric sensing. Additionally, the dynamic bond reforming interactions are observed, leading to the tailoring of Young's modulus from 452 to 170 MPa, maintaining ferroelectricity under a strain of 20% with a piezoelectric coefficient of 15.7 pC N<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. Upon lattice contraction, the molecular contacts undergo reforming, leading to the restoration of stretchable ferroelectrics/piezoelectrics and paving the way for stretchable bioelectronics for full‐body motion monitoring. The capabilities highlighted here open avenues for stretchable and self‐healing ferroelectric‐in‐hydrogel bioelectronic technologies.","PeriodicalId":112,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Functional Materials","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":18.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Self‐Healing and Stretchable Molecular Ferroelectrics with High Expandability\",\"authors\":\"Zhongxuan Wang, Haochen Yang, Long Zhu, Qian Wang, Lina Quan, Po‐Yen Chen, Shenqiang Ren\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/adfm.202417180\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The interplay between crystal ordering and stretchability is frequently encountered in contemporary materials science, particularly in the case of ferroelectrics. The inherent dilemma arises when these materials need to withstand repetitive mechanical deformations or stretching without sacrificing their crystal integrity, all while retaining their remarkable ferroelectric properties and even exhibiting self‐healing capabilities. This complexity further presents a significant challenge in the design and engineering of mechanically rigid molecular ferroelectric crystals, particularly for applications where both precise crystalline structure and mechanical adaptability are crucial. In this study, the humidity‐controlled expansion and contraction, dissolution, and recrystallization of a self‐assembled molecular ferroelectric‐in‐hydrogel framework are reported. Self‐healing ferroelectric‐in‐hydrogel networks exhibit a recyclable humidity‐tailored ionic conductivity from 2.86 × 10<jats:sup>−6</jats:sup> to 1.36 × 10<jats:sup>−5</jats:sup> S cm<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>, facilitating the stretchable piezoelectric sensing. Additionally, the dynamic bond reforming interactions are observed, leading to the tailoring of Young's modulus from 452 to 170 MPa, maintaining ferroelectricity under a strain of 20% with a piezoelectric coefficient of 15.7 pC N<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. Upon lattice contraction, the molecular contacts undergo reforming, leading to the restoration of stretchable ferroelectrics/piezoelectrics and paving the way for stretchable bioelectronics for full‐body motion monitoring. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
晶体有序性与可拉伸性之间的相互作用是当代材料科学中经常遇到的问题,尤其是在铁电材料中。当这些材料需要承受反复的机械变形或拉伸而又不牺牲其晶体完整性,同时又要保持其卓越的铁电特性,甚至表现出自我修复能力时,就会出现固有的两难问题。这种复杂性进一步给机械刚性分子铁电晶体的设计和工程带来了巨大挑战,尤其是在精确晶体结构和机械适应性都至关重要的应用领域。在这项研究中,报告了一种自组装分子铁电-水凝胶框架在湿度控制下的膨胀和收缩、溶解和再结晶。自愈合的铁电-水凝胶网络表现出可回收的湿度离子电导率,从 2.86 × 10-6 到 1.36 × 10-5 S cm-1,促进了可拉伸压电传感。此外,还观察到动态键重整相互作用,导致杨氏模量从 452 兆帕调整到 170 兆帕,在 20% 的应变下保持铁电性,压电系数为 15.7 pC N-1。晶格收缩时,分子接触会发生重塑,从而恢复可拉伸的铁电/压电特性,为用于全身运动监测的可拉伸生物电子学铺平道路。本文强调的功能为可拉伸和自修复的水凝胶铁电生物电子技术开辟了道路。
Self‐Healing and Stretchable Molecular Ferroelectrics with High Expandability
The interplay between crystal ordering and stretchability is frequently encountered in contemporary materials science, particularly in the case of ferroelectrics. The inherent dilemma arises when these materials need to withstand repetitive mechanical deformations or stretching without sacrificing their crystal integrity, all while retaining their remarkable ferroelectric properties and even exhibiting self‐healing capabilities. This complexity further presents a significant challenge in the design and engineering of mechanically rigid molecular ferroelectric crystals, particularly for applications where both precise crystalline structure and mechanical adaptability are crucial. In this study, the humidity‐controlled expansion and contraction, dissolution, and recrystallization of a self‐assembled molecular ferroelectric‐in‐hydrogel framework are reported. Self‐healing ferroelectric‐in‐hydrogel networks exhibit a recyclable humidity‐tailored ionic conductivity from 2.86 × 10−6 to 1.36 × 10−5 S cm−1, facilitating the stretchable piezoelectric sensing. Additionally, the dynamic bond reforming interactions are observed, leading to the tailoring of Young's modulus from 452 to 170 MPa, maintaining ferroelectricity under a strain of 20% with a piezoelectric coefficient of 15.7 pC N−1. Upon lattice contraction, the molecular contacts undergo reforming, leading to the restoration of stretchable ferroelectrics/piezoelectrics and paving the way for stretchable bioelectronics for full‐body motion monitoring. The capabilities highlighted here open avenues for stretchable and self‐healing ferroelectric‐in‐hydrogel bioelectronic technologies.
期刊介绍:
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