{"title":"用于 UWB/X/Ku/K 波段应用的带二次迭代分形贴片和平行面基底的天线","authors":"Fahim Shahriyar Abir, Rubina Parveen, Md Samiul Islam, Md. Abubakar Siddik, Mahfujur Rahman","doi":"10.1016/j.teler.2024.100174","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The antenna proposed in this article is structured on a Rogers RT5880 (lossy) substrate holding two grounds parallel on two opposite planes, one adjacent to the transmission path feeding the fractal patch. These grounds are named as parallel<span><math><mo>−</mo></math></span>plane grounds (PPGs). The fractal antenna features a compact size of 17.7<span><math><mrow><mo>×</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>8</mn><mo>×</mo></mrow></math></span>1.575 mm<sup>3</sup> unveiling a −10 dB impedance bandwidth of 19.5 GHz (3.2 GHz–22.7 GHz). The iterative ratio, <span><math><mi>r</mi></math></span> has an impact on the impedance bandwidth resembling other design parameters. A transient bandwidth enhancement is achievable by keeping the iterative ratio in a range of (0.6–1.1). In this range, the bandwidth gets enhanced as <span><math><mi>r</mi></math></span> ascends. The ground adjacent to the feeding path helped to achieve responses in X band (8 GHz–12 GHz), and K<sub>u</sub> band (12 GHz–18 GHz) crossing the range of the whole ultra<span><math><mo>−</mo></math></span>wideband (3.1 GHz–10.6 GHz). It responds in some spectrum (18 GHz–22.7 GHz) of the K band (18 GHz–27 GHz) also.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101213,"journal":{"name":"Telematics and Informatics Reports","volume":"16 ","pages":"Article 100174"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An antenna with second−iteration fractal patch and parallel−plane grounds for UWB/X/Ku/K band applications\",\"authors\":\"Fahim Shahriyar Abir, Rubina Parveen, Md Samiul Islam, Md. Abubakar Siddik, Mahfujur Rahman\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.teler.2024.100174\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The antenna proposed in this article is structured on a Rogers RT5880 (lossy) substrate holding two grounds parallel on two opposite planes, one adjacent to the transmission path feeding the fractal patch. These grounds are named as parallel<span><math><mo>−</mo></math></span>plane grounds (PPGs). The fractal antenna features a compact size of 17.7<span><math><mrow><mo>×</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>8</mn><mo>×</mo></mrow></math></span>1.575 mm<sup>3</sup> unveiling a −10 dB impedance bandwidth of 19.5 GHz (3.2 GHz–22.7 GHz). The iterative ratio, <span><math><mi>r</mi></math></span> has an impact on the impedance bandwidth resembling other design parameters. A transient bandwidth enhancement is achievable by keeping the iterative ratio in a range of (0.6–1.1). In this range, the bandwidth gets enhanced as <span><math><mi>r</mi></math></span> ascends. The ground adjacent to the feeding path helped to achieve responses in X band (8 GHz–12 GHz), and K<sub>u</sub> band (12 GHz–18 GHz) crossing the range of the whole ultra<span><math><mo>−</mo></math></span>wideband (3.1 GHz–10.6 GHz). It responds in some spectrum (18 GHz–22.7 GHz) of the K band (18 GHz–27 GHz) also.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101213,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Telematics and Informatics Reports\",\"volume\":\"16 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100174\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Telematics and Informatics Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772503024000604\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Telematics and Informatics Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772503024000604","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文提出的天线结构基于罗杰斯 RT5880(有损)基板,基板上有两个平行于两个相对平面的地线,其中一个与馈给分形贴片的传输路径相邻。这些地基被命名为平行平面地基(PPG)。分形天线的尺寸为 17.7×9.8×1.575 mm3,结构紧凑,阻抗带宽为 -10 dB,频率范围为 19.5 GHz(3.2 GHz-22.7 GHz)。迭代比 r 对阻抗带宽的影响与其他设计参数类似。将迭代比保持在(0.6-1.1)的范围内可实现瞬态带宽增强。在此范围内,带宽随着 r 的增大而增强。与馈电路径相邻的地面有助于实现 X 波段(8 GHz-12 GHz)和 Ku 波段(12 GHz-18 GHz)的响应,跨越了整个超宽带(3.1 GHz-10.6 GHz)的范围。它对 K 波段(18 千兆赫-27 千兆赫)的某些频谱(18 千兆赫-22.7 千兆赫)也有响应。
An antenna with second−iteration fractal patch and parallel−plane grounds for UWB/X/Ku/K band applications
The antenna proposed in this article is structured on a Rogers RT5880 (lossy) substrate holding two grounds parallel on two opposite planes, one adjacent to the transmission path feeding the fractal patch. These grounds are named as parallelplane grounds (PPGs). The fractal antenna features a compact size of 17.71.575 mm3 unveiling a −10 dB impedance bandwidth of 19.5 GHz (3.2 GHz–22.7 GHz). The iterative ratio, has an impact on the impedance bandwidth resembling other design parameters. A transient bandwidth enhancement is achievable by keeping the iterative ratio in a range of (0.6–1.1). In this range, the bandwidth gets enhanced as ascends. The ground adjacent to the feeding path helped to achieve responses in X band (8 GHz–12 GHz), and Ku band (12 GHz–18 GHz) crossing the range of the whole ultrawideband (3.1 GHz–10.6 GHz). It responds in some spectrum (18 GHz–22.7 GHz) of the K band (18 GHz–27 GHz) also.