有/无逻辑源的二维觅食者-开发者模型解的全局存在性和有界性

IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI:10.1016/j.nonrwa.2024.104261
Shengfeng Zhao, Li Xie
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It is shown that the initial–boundary value problem possesses globally bounded classical solutions, provided that <span><math><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span> , <span><math><mrow><mi>l</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mi>α</mi><mo>≤</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>β</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>l</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mrow></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49745,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 104261"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Global existence and boundedness of solutions to a two-dimensional forager-exploiter model with/without logistic source\",\"authors\":\"Shengfeng Zhao,&nbsp;Li Xie\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nonrwa.2024.104261\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This paper is focused on the zero-flux initial–boundary value problem for a forager-exploiter model of the form <span><span><span><math><mfenced><mrow><mtable><mtr><mtd></mtd><mtd><msub><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mi>Δ</mi><mi>u</mi><mo>−</mo><mo>∇</mo><mi>⋅</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>∇</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>,</mo></mtd><mtd></mtd><mtd><mi>x</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mi>t</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd></mtd><mtd><msub><mrow><mi>v</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mi>Δ</mi><mi>v</mi><mo>−</mo><mo>∇</mo><mi>⋅</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>v</mi><mo>∇</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>+</mo><msub><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>v</mi><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mi>v</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>l</mi></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>,</mo></mtd><mtd></mtd><mtd><mi>x</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mi>t</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd></mtd><mtd><msub><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mi>Δ</mi><mi>w</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>f</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>w</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>g</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>v</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>w</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>μ</mi><mi>w</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>r</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>,</mo></mtd><mtd></mtd><mtd><mi>x</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mi>t</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo></mtd></mtr></mtable></mrow></mfenced></math></span></span></span>in a smoothly bounded domain <span><math><mrow><mi>Ω</mi><mo>⊂</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>, where <span><math><mi>μ</mi></math></span>, <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>, <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>, <span><math><mi>m</mi></math></span>, <span><math><mi>l</mi></math></span> are positive constants, <span><math><mrow><mi>r</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mover><mrow><mi>Ω</mi></mrow><mo>¯</mo></mover><mo>×</mo><mrow><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>∞</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>∩</mo><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>∞</mi></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>×</mo><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>∞</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> is a given nonnegative function, the functions <span><math><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mi>g</mi><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>∞</mi><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> are assumed to behave essentially like <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>v</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> respectively, with some positive constants <span><math><mi>α</mi></math></span> and <span><math><mi>β</mi></math></span>. It is shown that the initial–boundary value problem possesses globally bounded classical solutions, provided that <span><math><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span> , <span><math><mrow><mi>l</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mi>α</mi><mo>≤</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>β</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>l</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mrow></math></span>.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49745,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications\",\"volume\":\"83 \",\"pages\":\"Article 104261\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1468121824002001\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nonlinear Analysis-Real World Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1468121824002001","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

本文主要研究觅食者-开发者模型的零流量初始边界值问题,其形式为 ut=Δu-∇⋅(u∇w)+μ1(u-um),x∈Ω,t>;0,vt=Δv-∇⋅(v∇u)+μ2(v-vl),x∈Ω,t>0,wt=Δw-f(u)w-g(v)w-μw+r(x,t),x∈Ω,t>;0,in a smooth bounded domain Ω⊂R2, where μ, μ1, μ2, m, l are positive constants, r(x,t)∈C1(Ω¯×[0,∞))∩L∞(Ω×(0,∞)) is a given nonnegative function、假设函数 f,g∈C1[0,∞]的性质分别类似于 uα,vβ,并有一些正常数 α 和 β。结果表明,只要 m≥1 , l≥1, α≤m2 和 β<l2, 初界值问题就具有全局有界经典解。
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Global existence and boundedness of solutions to a two-dimensional forager-exploiter model with/without logistic source
This paper is focused on the zero-flux initial–boundary value problem for a forager-exploiter model of the form ut=Δu(uw)+μ1(uum),xΩ,t>0,vt=Δv(vu)+μ2(vvl),xΩ,t>0,wt=Δwf(u)wg(v)wμw+r(x,t),xΩ,t>0,in a smoothly bounded domain ΩR2, where μ, μ1, μ2, m, l are positive constants, r(x,t)C1(Ω¯×[0,))L(Ω×(0,)) is a given nonnegative function, the functions f,gC1[0,] are assumed to behave essentially like uα, vβ respectively, with some positive constants α and β. It is shown that the initial–boundary value problem possesses globally bounded classical solutions, provided that m1 , l1, αm2 and β<l2.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.00%
发文量
176
审稿时长
59 days
期刊介绍: Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications welcomes all research articles of the highest quality with special emphasis on applying techniques of nonlinear analysis to model and to treat nonlinear phenomena with which nature confronts us. Coverage of applications includes any branch of science and technology such as solid and fluid mechanics, material science, mathematical biology and chemistry, control theory, and inverse problems. The aim of Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications is to publish articles which are predominantly devoted to employing methods and techniques from analysis, including partial differential equations, functional analysis, dynamical systems and evolution equations, calculus of variations, and bifurcations theory.
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