腹腔镜根治性右半结肠切除术中的联合方法与传统方法:回顾性分析。

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Techniques in Coloproctology Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI:10.1007/s10151-024-03026-x
M Zhang, C Ye, R Huang, Z Zou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在探讨腹腔镜辅助联合右半结肠癌根治术的有效性和安全性:我们对2021年1月至2023年9月期间在南方医科大学珠江医院普外科接受腹腔镜辅助右半结肠癌根治术的102例患者的临床资料进行了回顾性分析。所有患者术前均通过 CT 和电子结肠镜确诊为右半结肠癌。根据手术方式将患者分为两组:联合方式组(51 人)和传统方式组(51 人)。对两组患者的围手术期结果和随访数据进行比较:结果:共有 102 名患者被纳入统计标准。两组患者的基线数据比较结果显示,两组患者在统计学上无显著差异(P 均大于 0.05)。与传统入路组相比,以手术干为导向的联合入路组手术时间更短[(180.69 ± 47.484)分钟 vs. (226.18 ± 45.884)分钟,t = - 4.920,p 结论:以手术干为导向的改良联合入路腹腔镜手术时间更短:以手术干为导向的改良联合方法腹腔镜右半结肠癌根治术安全可行,具有手术难度低、手术时间短、术中出血少、术后恢复快等优点。此外,联合方法可能更适合初学者掌握,手术可能更容易推广和普及:ClinicalTrials.gov (2024-KY-026-01).
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Combined versus conventional approaches in laparoscopic radical right hemicolectomy: a retrospective analysis.

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic-assisted radical surgery for right hemicolonic cancer with a combined approach.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of clinical data from 102 patients who underwent laparoscopic-assisted radical right hemicolectomy for right hemicolonic cancer at the Department of General Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, between January 2021 and September 2023. All patients received preoperative diagnoses of right hemicolonic cancer via CT and e-colonoscopy. Patients were categorized into two groups based on the surgical approach: the combined approach group (n = 51) and the traditional approach group (n = 51). Perioperative outcomes and follow-up data were compared between the two groups.

Results: A total of 102 patients were included in the statistical criteria. Comparison of baseline data between the two groups showed no statistically significant differences (all p > 0.05). Compared with the traditional access group, the surgical stem-oriented combined access group had a shorter operative time [(180.69 ± 47.484) min vs. (226.18 ± 45.884) min, t = - 4.920, p < 0.001] and less intraoperative blood loss [(89.71 ± 79.350) ml vs. (149.31 ± 104.633) ml. Z = - 3.370, p = 0.001.

Conclusions: Surgical stem-oriented modified combined approach laparoscopic radical right hemicolectomy for right hemicolonic cancer is safe and feasible and has the advantages of low surgical difficulty, shortened operative time, reduced intraoperative bleeding, and accelerated postoperative recovery. In addition, the combined approach may be more agreeable for beginners to master, and the procedure may be easier to promote and popularize.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov (2024-KY-026-01).

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来源期刊
Techniques in Coloproctology
Techniques in Coloproctology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-SURGERY
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
176
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Techniques in Coloproctology is an international journal fully devoted to diagnostic and operative procedures carried out in the management of colorectal diseases. Imaging, clinical physiology, laparoscopy, open abdominal surgery and proctoperineology are the main topics covered by the journal. Reviews, original articles, technical notes and short communications with many detailed illustrations render this publication indispensable for coloproctologists and related specialists. Both surgeons and gastroenterologists are represented on the distinguished Editorial Board, together with pathologists, radiologists and basic scientists from all over the world. The journal is strongly recommended to those who wish to be updated on recent developments in the field, and improve the standards of their work. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1965 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted. Reports of animal experiments must state that the Principles of Laboratory Animal Care (NIH publication no. 86-23 revised 1985) were followed as were applicable national laws (e.g. the current version of the German Law on the Protection of Animals). The Editor-in-Chief reserves the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the above-mentioned requirements. Authors will be held responsible for false statements or for failure to fulfill such requirements.
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