评估脆杜仲叶提取物的细胞毒性、化学成分、抗氧化潜力、细胞凋亡关系、分子对接和 MM-GBSA 分析

IF 4 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Journal of Molecular Structure Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI:10.1016/j.molstruc.2024.140791
Burak Tüzün
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引用次数: 0

摘要

几个世纪以来,人们一直利用药用植物的药用活性来治疗疾病。众所周知,绝大多数药用植物都具有抗菌、抗寄生虫和抗锥虫的活性,在治疗感染方面也很有效。药用植物还对癌症治疗做出了重大贡献。鲁梅克斯属药用植物被广泛用于治疗皮肤、肝脏炎症相关疾病以及癌症。鲁梅克斯(Rumex crispus)是鲁梅克斯属的一个亚属,是一种多年生植物,以其波浪状卷曲的叶子而闻名,在传统医学中被用作一种有用的替代品。本研究采用 MTT 法测定了脆杜仲植物提取物的细胞毒性。通过气相色谱-质谱法测定了植物提取物的含量,通过试剂盒测定了植物的抗氧化能力,通过 RT-PCR 测定了植物提取物与细胞凋亡基因的关系。最后,研究了脆杜仲叶提取物与某些与结肠癌(PDB ID:3DTC 和 4UYA)和肺癌(PDB ID:4ZXT 和 5ZMA)相关的蛋白质之间的分子相互作用,并比较了它们各自的活性。利用 MM/GBSA 技术计算了对接得分最高的分子的结合自由能。
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Evaluation of cytotoxicity, chemical composition, antioxidant potential, apoptosis relationship, molecular docking, and MM-GBSA analysis of Rumex crispus leaf extracts
Medicinal plants have been used in the treatment of diseases for centuries due to their pharmaceutical activities. It is known that a significant majority of medicinal plants have antimicrobial, antiplasmodial and antitrypanosomal activities and are also effective in the treatment of infections. Medicinal plants also make significant contributions to cancer treatment. Medicinal plants of the Rumex genus are widely used in the treatment of skin, liver inflammation-related diseases as well as cancer. Rumex crispus, a sub-class of the Rumex genus, is a perennial plant known for its wavy and curly leaves and is used as a useful alternative in traditional medicine. In this study, cytotoxicity of Rumex crispus plant extracts was determined by MTT method. Extract contents of the plant were determined by GC-MS, antioxidant capacity by kit and relationship with apoptosis genes by RT-PCR. Finally, the molecular interactions between Rumex crispus leaf extracts and certain proteins associated with colon cancer (PDB ID: 3DTC and 4UYA) and lung cancer (PDB ID: 4ZXT and 5ZMA) were investigated and their respective activity were compared. The binding free energy of the molecule with the highest docking score is computed using MM/GBSA techniques.
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来源期刊
Journal of Molecular Structure
Journal of Molecular Structure 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
15.80%
发文量
2384
审稿时长
45 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Molecular Structure is dedicated to the publication of full-length articles and review papers, providing important new structural information on all types of chemical species including: • Stable and unstable molecules in all types of environments (vapour, molecular beam, liquid, solution, liquid crystal, solid state, matrix-isolated, surface-absorbed etc.) • Chemical intermediates • Molecules in excited states • Biological molecules • Polymers. The methods used may include any combination of spectroscopic and non-spectroscopic techniques, for example: • Infrared spectroscopy (mid, far, near) • Raman spectroscopy and non-linear Raman methods (CARS, etc.) • Electronic absorption spectroscopy • Optical rotatory dispersion and circular dichroism • Fluorescence and phosphorescence techniques • Electron spectroscopies (PES, XPS), EXAFS, etc. • Microwave spectroscopy • Electron diffraction • NMR and ESR spectroscopies • Mössbauer spectroscopy • X-ray crystallography • Charge Density Analyses • Computational Studies (supplementing experimental methods) We encourage publications combining theoretical and experimental approaches. The structural insights gained by the studies should be correlated with the properties, activity and/ or reactivity of the molecule under investigation and the relevance of this molecule and its implications should be discussed.
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