通过乡村共建重建信任

IF 5.1 1区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI:10.1016/j.jrurstud.2024.103474
Junjun Li , Luan Chen , Ye Long , Jin Wang , Xun Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乡村建设是我国乡村振兴的重要手段,而多元主体间信任的构建是乡村振兴成败的关键。特别是在具有国家保护地位的传统村落中,个人与国家的认知差异加剧了农村住房建设中基层组织与村民之间的矛盾和信任危机。西美尔认为,信任是理性与感性共同作用下知识与信念的飞跃。许多学者试图从多个学科对 "信任的飞跃 "进行分析和解构,但实践案例较少,结合我国农村背景的具体路径也不清晰。本研究的目的是通过关注乡村共建来研究乡村信任的重构,因为乡村共建模式不仅符合传统文化习俗,也是推动中国乡村发展的主要趋势。本文基于对云南省塘房村农村住房建设的实证调查,研究了信任重塑、高校参与和多主体共建之间的联系,探讨了高校第三方介入乡村建设下的信任建构要素和路径。实证分析指出,传统乡村多主体共建中的信任建构要素包括道德诚信、利益关系、知识技术、成就期待、价值共享和日常互动六个方面,而伴随多主体同吃同住同劳动的乡村信任建构动态过程经历了无信任、理性信任、体验信任和深度信任四个阶段。本文有两个结论。第一,参与乡村建设可以构建大学生团队成员与村民之间的信任关系。其次,高校作为第三方媒体,可以帮助重建村民与基层组织之间的信任关系。
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Trust rebuilding through village co-construction
Rural construction is an important means of rural revitalization in China, and the construction of trust among multiple subjects is the key to the success. Especially in traditional villages with national protection status, the cognitive differences between individuals and the state aggravate the conflicts and trust crisis between grassroots organizations and villagers in the construction of rural housing. Simmel believes that trust is a leap of knowledge and belief under the joint action of rationality and sensibility. Many scholars have tried to analyze and deconstruct the "leap of trust" from multiple disciplines, but there are few practical cases, and the specific path with the rural background of China is not clear. The purpose of this study is to study the reconstruction of trust in village by focusing on the co-construction of villages, because the mode of co-construction of village is not only in line with traditional cultural customs, but also the main trend of promoting rural development in China. Based on the empirical investigation of rural housing construction in Tangfang Village, Yunnan Province, China, this paper studies the links among trust remodeling, university participation and multi-subject co-construction, and explores the elements and path of trust construction under the intervention of the third party of universities in rural construction. The empirical analysis points out that there are six elements of trust construction in the multi-subject co-construction of traditional village, including moral integrity, interest relationship, knowledge and technology, achievement expectation, value sharing and daily interaction, and the dynamic process of rural trust construction accompanied by multi-subjects eating, living and working together goes through four stages, namely, no trust, rational trust, experience trust and deep trust. There are two conclusions in this paper. Firstly, participating in rural construction can construct the trust relationship between university team members and villagers. Secondly, as a third-party media, universities can help to rebuild the trust relationship between villagers and grassroots organizations.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
9.80%
发文量
286
期刊介绍: The Journal of Rural Studies publishes research articles relating to such rural issues as society, demography, housing, employment, transport, services, land-use, recreation, agriculture and conservation. The focus is on those areas encompassing extensive land-use, with small-scale and diffuse settlement patterns and communities linked into the surrounding landscape and milieux. Particular emphasis will be given to aspects of planning policy and management. The journal is international and interdisciplinary in scope and content.
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