热带地区的科学不应涉及的内容

IF 4.9 1区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Biological Conservation Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI:10.1016/j.biocon.2024.110889
Lorena Madrigal , Bernardo Yáñez Macías Valadez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国际科学杂志定期发表文章,介绍通常在 "全球南方 "开展的研究,然而,这些研究成果往往主要由 "全球北方 "的主要研究人员撰写和开展。这一现实反映了几个世纪以来不同的经济增长、开采和剥削所造成的经济和结构差异。尽管这一代来自 "全球北方 "的科学家并不为正在积极殖民化的帝国工作,但他们仍有责任在思想上以非帝国主义的方式行事。本文作者均来自全球南方(其中一位在全球北方从事科学工作),他们讨论了实地科学实践或其报告未能包容甚至尊重当地调查人员或社区的例子。我们还讨论了具有包容性和尊重性的论文范例,并指出这些项目的作者是如何以不同的方式行事的。我们知道,有些语言或报道实践对于那些使用或推广它们的人来说可能是善意的。然而,对于我们这些被这些报告误导的人来说,这些词语是重要的,也是冒犯人的。我们借此机会与同行们讨论这些问题,希望全球野外科学实践能够兼容并蓄、相互尊重,科学传播也能做得更好。
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What Science in the tropics should not be about
International scientific journals periodically publish articles about research which often takes place in the “global South”, nevertheless, the results of this research are frequently authored and conducted mainly by principal investigators from the “global North”. This reality reflects economic and structural disparities resulting from centuries of differential economic growth, extraction, and exploitation. Although scientists from the global North of this generation do not work for empires which are in the process of active colonization, they still have a responsibility to behave in an intellectual non-imperialistic manner. The authors of this paper, both from the global South (one practicing science in the global North), discuss examples in which the practice of field science or its reporting have failed to be inclusive or even respectful of the local investigators or communities. We also discuss examples of inclusive and respectful papers and point to how the authors of these projects behaved differently. We understand that some linguistic or reporting practices might seem benign to those who use or promote them. However, to those of us who are mis-represented by those reports, these words matter and offend. We are taking this opportunity to discuss these issues with our peers and hope for an inclusive and respectful global practice of field science, as well as a better science communication.
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来源期刊
Biological Conservation
Biological Conservation 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
3.40%
发文量
295
审稿时长
61 days
期刊介绍: Biological Conservation is an international leading journal in the discipline of conservation biology. The journal publishes articles spanning a diverse range of fields that contribute to the biological, sociological, and economic dimensions of conservation and natural resource management. The primary aim of Biological Conservation is the publication of high-quality papers that advance the science and practice of conservation, or which demonstrate the application of conservation principles for natural resource management and policy. Therefore it will be of interest to a broad international readership.
期刊最新文献
What Science in the tropics should not be about Present distribution of common hippopotamus populations in southern Africa, and the need for a centralised database Managing multiple threats: Evaluating the efficacy of broad-scale introduced predator management in improving native mammal resilience to fire Optimizing demographic analysis in the face of missing data years to improve conservation of threatened species Spatial distribution of tree-related microhabitats in European beech-dominated forests
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