精神障碍患者对来自宗教和医疗专业人员的社会支持的看法。

Q3 Nursing Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2024-11-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1983-1447.2024.20230197.en
Patrícia de Jesus Fernandes, Fabio Scorsolini-Comin, Débora Vieira Belchior, Janaína Cristina Pasquini de Almeida, Jaqueline Lemos de Oliveira, Jacqueline de Souza
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分析精神障碍患者对来自宗教和医疗专业人员的社会支持的看法。方法:对一家基督教宗教机构的七名成员、经医学诊断患有精神障碍的成年人进行定性、描述性-探索性研究。在 2021 年 5 月至 8 月期间,通过半结构式访谈收集数据。研究采用了主题内容分析法。结果:研究强调了医护人员在症状及其社会心理后果方面提供的支持。尽管存在耻辱感和副作用,但药物治疗是主要方面。结论:精神障碍患者对医护人员支持的看法主要是药物治疗在缓解症状方面的生物医学特性。然而,宗教/精神被强调为治疗的一个重要补充因素。从这个意义上说,这两种支持之间的交叉是扩大心理保健的一个方面。
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Perceptions of people with mental disorders regarding social support from religion and health professionals.

Objective: to analyze the perception of people with mental disorders in relation to social support from religion and from health professionals.

Method: qualitative, descriptive-exploratory study, carried out with seven members of a Christian religious institution, adults and medically diagnosed with mental disorders. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, between May and August 2021. Thematic content analysis was used.

Results: support from healthcare professionals was emphasized in relation to symptoms and their psychosocial consequences. Medication was the main aspect, despite the stigma and side effects. Religious social support was described from a perspective of affective support, learning, and the search for overcoming the issues as a way of relieving suffering.

Conclusion: the perception of people with mental disorders in relation to the support of health professionals was pervaded by the biomedical character of drug treatments in the remission of symptoms. However, religiosity/spirituality was highlighted as an important complementary factor to treatment. In this sense, the intersection between the two types of support stands out as an aspect for expanding mental health care.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
118
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: A Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul edita e publica a Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem para divulgar a produção científica da Enfermagem e áreas afins. Foi criada em 1976 e atualmente tem periodicidade trimestral.
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