土源真菌asperum Trichocladium的细胞松弛素和orsellin酸衍生物具有细胞毒性。

IF 3.2 2区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2024.114340
Yi-Jie Zhai , Shu-Hui Zhao , Jin-Ming Gao , Wen-Bo Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从青藏高原采集的土源真菌Trichocladium asperum SQ2-3的固态培养中分离得到4个未描述的细胞松弛素(1-4)、3个未描述的orsellinic acid衍生物(5-7)和2个已知的代谢产物,包括甲藻酸甲酯(8)和甲藻酸甲酯(9)。通过核磁共振(1D、2D)和质谱分析对其结构进行了鉴定。采用改进的Mosher法、微尺度衍生化和Mo2(OAc)4诱导圆二色性实验相结合的方法确定了1-7的绝对构型。化合物1、2、3和6对HL-60、A3494、SMMC-7721、MDA-MB-231和SW480细胞株具有显著的细胞毒性,IC50值分别为4.74 ~ 15.84 μM。同时化合物1能明显损伤A549细胞线粒体膜电位,诱导G2/M细胞周期阻滞。
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Cytochalasins and orsellinic acid derivatives with cytotoxicity from the soil-derived fungus Trichocladium asperum
Four undescribed cytochalasins (14), three undescribed orsellinic acid derivatives (57) and two known metabolites including methyl lecanorate (8) and methyl orsellinate (9) were isolated from the solid-state cultivation of a soil-derived fungus Trichocladium asperum SQ2-3 collected in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Their structures were elucidated by analysis of NMR (1D and 2D) and mass spectrometry data. The absolute configurations of 17 were assigned by a combination of the modified Mosher's method, microscale derivatization and Mo2(OAc)4-induced circular dichroism experiment. Compounds 1, 2, 3 and 6 showed significant cytotoxicity against HL-60, A3494, SMMC-7721, MDA-MB-231 and SW480 cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 4.74 to 15.84 μM, respectively. Meanwhile, compound 1 could obviously damage mitochondrial membrane potential and induce G2/M cell cycle arrest in A549 cells.
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来源期刊
Phytochemistry
Phytochemistry 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
7.90%
发文量
443
审稿时长
39 days
期刊介绍: Phytochemistry is a leading international journal publishing studies of plant chemistry, biochemistry, molecular biology and genetics, structure and bioactivities of phytochemicals, including ''-omics'' and bioinformatics/computational biology approaches. Phytochemistry is a primary source for papers dealing with phytochemicals, especially reports concerning their biosynthesis, regulation, and biological properties both in planta and as bioactive principles. Articles are published online as soon as possible as Articles-in-Press and in 12 volumes per year. Occasional topic-focussed special issues are published composed of papers from invited authors.
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