红树林内生真菌Talaromyces amestolkiae scu - f0041中具有抗sars - cov -2和抗炎活性的七环巯基萜类化合物。

IF 3.2 2区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2024.114344
Jialin Li , Hao Jia , Chen Chen , Shu An , Jianchen Yu , Jie Yuan , Yuhua Long , Mengfeng Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在LC-MS /MS-based分子网络的指导下,从红树林内生真菌Talaromyces amestolkiae scu - f0041中分离鉴定了3个先前未被描述的berkelyacetal型meroterpenoids, amestolknoids A-C(1-3)和10个已知的类似物(4-13)。Amestolknoids A(1)和B(2)是前所未有的充血6/7/6/5/5/5/5七环支架,具有两个手性螺旋中心的特征。Amestolknoids A(1)和C(3)是氯化berkeley缩醛型meroteroids的第一个例子。通过广泛的光谱分析和单晶x射线衍射确定了它们的结构。生物实验表明,amestolknoid C(3)对SARS-CoV-2具有良好的抗病毒活性,其EC50值为2.50 μM;在脂多糖激活的RAW 264.7细胞中,amestolknoid C(3)对一氧化氮的产生具有较强的抑制作用,IC50值为4.10 μM。化合物2、4、6、9和11表现出中等至良好的抗炎活性,IC50值分别为41.78、3.91、43.52、20.79和33.26 μM。
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Congested heptacyclic meroterpenoids with anti-SARS-CoV-2 and anti-inflammatory activities from mangrove endophytic fungus Talaromyces amestolkiae SCNU–F0041
Under the guidance of LC‒MS/MS-based molecular networking, three previously undescribed berkeleyacetal type meroterpenoids, amestolknoids A-C (13), together with ten known analogues (413) were isolated and identified from the mangrove endophytic fungus Talaromyces amestolkiae SCNU–F0041. Amestolknoids A (1) and B (2) are unprecedentedly congested 6/7/6/5/5/5/5 heptacyclic scaffolds characterized by two chiral spiroketal centers. Amestolknoids A (1) and C (3) represent the first examples of chlorinated berkeleyacetal type meroterpenoids. Their structures were established by extensive spectroscopic analyses and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Bioassays revealed that amestolknoid C (3) exhibited excellent antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 with an EC50 value of 2.50 μM and strong inhibitory effects on nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide-activated RAW 264.7 cells with an IC50 value of 4.10 μM. Compounds 2, 4, 6, 9 and 11 showed moderate to good anti-inflammatory activities with IC50 values of 41.78, 3.91, 43.52, 20.79, and 33.26 μM, respectively.
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来源期刊
Phytochemistry
Phytochemistry 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
7.90%
发文量
443
审稿时长
39 days
期刊介绍: Phytochemistry is a leading international journal publishing studies of plant chemistry, biochemistry, molecular biology and genetics, structure and bioactivities of phytochemicals, including ''-omics'' and bioinformatics/computational biology approaches. Phytochemistry is a primary source for papers dealing with phytochemicals, especially reports concerning their biosynthesis, regulation, and biological properties both in planta and as bioactive principles. Articles are published online as soon as possible as Articles-in-Press and in 12 volumes per year. Occasional topic-focussed special issues are published composed of papers from invited authors.
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