美国维吉尼亚州美洲黑熊的侵扰

IF 1.4 Q3 PARASITOLOGY Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI:10.1016/j.vprsr.2024.101172

Jillian Broadhurst , Raquel Francisco , Peach Van Wick , Karra Pierce , David McRuer , Ernesto Dominguez , Leigh-Ann Horne , Jess Ransier , Michael J. Yabsley

{"title":"美国维吉尼亚州美洲黑熊的侵扰","authors":"Jillian Broadhurst , Raquel Francisco , Peach Van Wick , Karra Pierce , David McRuer , Ernesto Dominguez , Leigh-Ann Horne , Jess Ransier , Michael J. Yabsley","doi":"10.1016/j.vprsr.2024.101172","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>American black bears (<em>Ursus americanus)</em> admitted to a Virginia rehabilitation center were tested for <em>Ursicoptes americanus</em>. From 2014 to 2023, 23 of 150 (15.3 %) bears were positive with higher prevalence in juveniles and females. Several bears had localized or multifocal, moderate lesions or alopecia consistent with mange; however, some had no clinical signs associated with mange. Several bears were co-infested with <em>Sarcoptes scabiei</em>. These data show that infestation with <em>U. americanus</em> mites is common and does not always cause disease. However, there is a need to understand potential mange-causing mites in black bears, especially because sarcoptic mange cases continue to increase in eastern bear populations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23600,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports","volume":"57 ","pages":"Article 101172"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ursicoptes americanus infestation of American black bears (Ursus americanus) in Virginia, USA\",\"authors\":\"Jillian Broadhurst , Raquel Francisco , Peach Van Wick , Karra Pierce , David McRuer , Ernesto Dominguez , Leigh-Ann Horne , Jess Ransier , Michael J. Yabsley\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.vprsr.2024.101172\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>American black bears (<em>Ursus americanus)</em> admitted to a Virginia rehabilitation center were tested for <em>Ursicoptes americanus</em>. From 2014 to 2023, 23 of 150 (15.3 %) bears were positive with higher prevalence in juveniles and females. Several bears had localized or multifocal, moderate lesions or alopecia consistent with mange; however, some had no clinical signs associated with mange. Several bears were co-infested with <em>Sarcoptes scabiei</em>. These data show that infestation with <em>U. americanus</em> mites is common and does not always cause disease. However, there is a need to understand potential mange-causing mites in black bears, especially because sarcoptic mange cases continue to increase in eastern bear populations.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23600,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports\",\"volume\":\"57 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101172\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405939024002089\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PARASITOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405939024002089","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PARASITOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

美国黑熊（Ursus americanus）被送到弗吉尼亚州的康复中心接受了美洲熊的检测。2014 - 2023年，150只熊中有23只（15.3%）呈阳性，其中幼熊和母熊的患病率较高。几只熊有局部或多灶性、中度病变或与疥疮一致的脱发；然而，有些人没有与疥疮相关的临床症状。几只熊都感染了疥螨。这些数据表明，美国螨的侵扰是常见的，并不总是引起疾病。然而，有必要了解黑熊中潜在的引起疥癣的螨虫，特别是因为东部熊种群中疥癣病例持续增加。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文

微信好友朋友圈 QQ好友复制链接

本刊更多论文

Ursicoptes americanus infestation of American black bears (Ursus americanus) in Virginia, USA

American black bears (Ursus americanus) admitted to a Virginia rehabilitation center were tested for Ursicoptes americanus. From 2014 to 2023, 23 of 150 (15.3 %) bears were positive with higher prevalence in juveniles and females. Several bears had localized or multifocal, moderate lesions or alopecia consistent with mange; however, some had no clinical signs associated with mange. Several bears were co-infested with Sarcoptes scabiei. These data show that infestation with U. americanus mites is common and does not always cause disease. However, there is a need to understand potential mange-causing mites in black bears, especially because sarcoptic mange cases continue to increase in eastern bear populations.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports Multiple-

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

7.10%

发文量

126

审稿时长

97 days

期刊介绍： Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports focuses on aspects of veterinary parasitology that are of regional concern, which is especially important in this era of climate change and the rapid and often unconstrained travel of people and animals. Relative to regions, this journal will accept papers of the highest quality dealing with all aspects of disease prevention, pathology, treatment, epidemiology, and control of parasites within the field of veterinary medicine. Also, case reports will be considered as they add to information related to local disease and its control; such papers must be concise and represent appropriate medical intervention. Papers on veterinary parasitology from wildlife species are acceptable, but only if they relate to the practice of veterinary medicine. Studies on vector-borne bacterial and viral agents are suitable, but only if the paper deals with vector transmission of these organisms to domesticated animals. Studies dealing with parasite control by means of natural products, both in vivo and in vitro, are more suited for one of the many journals that now specialize in papers of this type. However, due to the regional nature of much of this research, submissions may be considered based upon a case being made by the author(s) to the Editor. Circumstances relating to animal experimentation must meet the International Guiding Principles for Biomedical Research Involving Animals as issued by the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (obtainable from: Executive Secretary C.I.O.M.S., c/o W.H.O., Via Appia, CH-1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland).