食用蘑菇作为动物蛋白的替代品,具有更可持续的饮食:综述。

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition Pub Date : 2024-11-30 DOI:10.1186/s41043-024-00701-5
Kimia Haji Ali Pashaei, Kiyavash Irankhah, Zahra Namkhah, Seyyed Reza Sobhani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:高蛋白来源尤其是动物蛋白在人们的饮食中得到了广泛的应用。确保健康和可持续的饮食应成为全球优先事项。与富含动物产品的饮食相比,植物性饮食更具可持续性,因为它们对环境的影响较小。本文的目的是对蘑菇的可持续性进行综述。正文:使用像蘑菇这样的肉类类似物似乎是一个不错的选择,因为它们的味道和质地与肉类相似,它们是可持续的健康食品,因为它们的水和土地足迹更少,是很好的环保选择,但它们不是一种成本效益高的食物。结论:食用菌是一种营养和环境良好的肉类替代品,其水足迹和土地足迹较少,但不具有成本效益。因此,政府应该制定政策,将蘑菇作为一种经济的肉类替代品和所有消费者的蛋白质来源。
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Edible mushrooms as an alternative to animal proteins for having a more sustainable diet: a review.

Background: High protein sources especially animal protein is being used widely in people's diet. Ensuring a healthy and sustainable diet should be a global priority. Compared to diets rich in animal products, plant-based diets are more sustainable because they have less environmental impact. Aim of this article is to review mushroom's sustainability.

Main body: Using meat analogues like mushrooms seems to be a good option because their taste and texture are alike meat and they are sustainable healthy foods as they are good environmental choice due to their less water and land footprint but they are not a cost-benefit food.

Conclusion: Mushroom is a good nutritional and environmental meat substitute as it has less water and land footprint but not as a cost-benefit meat alternative. Therefore, the governments should make policies to use mushroom as an economical meat alternative and a source of protein for all consumers.

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来源期刊
Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition
Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
49
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition brings together research on all aspects of issues related to population, nutrition and health. The journal publishes articles across a broad range of topics including global health, maternal and child health, nutrition, common illnesses and determinants of population health.
期刊最新文献
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