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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文旨在为培训师提供一条途径,以扩大和转变酷儿积极心理治疗实践,使其更包容在研究中未被充分讨论和在治疗环境中被误解的酷儿群体,即无性恋者、芳香者和多角恋者。这篇文章首先概述了一些研究结果,这些研究主要集中在那些认为自己是无性恋者、芳香主义者和多性恋者的人身上,这些人在处理他们的关系、身份和社区时面临着独特的挑战和形式的歧视。与此同时,这些群体也报告了心理治疗的负面经历,包括治疗师的无知、最小化和缺乏理解同理心。这种差距可以通过文化和结构上的变化来弥补,在培训环境中传播酷儿平权心理治疗模式。基于酷儿平权心理治疗、批判理论和酷儿理论的模型,文章提出了培训师可以采取的步骤,以鼓励学生扩大他们的酷儿平权实践,使其更包容和回应无性恋者、浪漫主义者和多角恋者的经历。这些步骤包括(a)培养学员的批判性,(b)为“不知道”留出空间,(c)提供不同的案例,(d)强调倡导是同性恋平权实践的核心和必要之处。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA,版权所有)。
Dismantling amatonormative biases and expanding queer-affirmative psychotherapy: The role of trainers.
The present article aims to provide a pathway for trainers to expand and transform queer-affirmative psychotherapy practice to be more inclusive of queer groups that are underdiscussed in research and misunderstood in therapy settings, namely, people who are asexual, aromantic, and polyamorist. The article begins by outlining findings from a small but growing body of literature focusing on people who identify as asexual, aromantic, and polyamorist, which suggests that these populations face unique challenges and forms of discrimination when navigating their relationships, identity, and community. At the same time, these groups also report negative experiences of psychotherapy, including ignorance, minimization, and lack of understanding empathy on part of therapists. Such gaps may be bridged through cultural and structural changes in the way in which queer-affirmative psychotherapy models are disseminated in training contexts. Building upon models of queer-affirmative psychotherapy, critical theory, and queer theory, the article proposes steps that trainers may take to encourage students to expand their queer-affirmative practice so that it is more inclusive of and responsive to the experiences of asexual, aromantic, and polyamorist populations. The steps involve (a) cultivating criticality among trainees, (b) holding space for "not knowing," (c) providing diverse case examples, and (d) underlining advocacy as central and necessary to queer-affirmative practice. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
期刊介绍:
Psychotherapy Theory, Research, Practice, Training publishes a wide variety of articles relevant to the field of psychotherapy. The journal strives to foster interactions among individuals involved with training, practice theory, and research since all areas are essential to psychotherapy. This journal is an invaluable resource for practicing clinical and counseling psychologists, social workers, and mental health professionals.