打破心理培训的现状:以认证中的结构能力为中心。

IF 2.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-12-02 DOI:10.1037/pst0000557
Celeste M Malone, Amy L Reynolds, Laurie Lali McCubbin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了应对我们社区中日益严重的心理健康不平等现象,我们必须超越对研究生培训的渐进式变革,采取更大胆、更具变革性的变革。这种努力必须超越针对我们的学术、实习和博士后项目,而是专注于批评我们的认证过程。如果不改变心理学的认证和其他宏观结构动态,我们的培训计划将继续维持现状,并限制毕业生学员充分解决心理健康差异的能力。本文的目的是呼吁监管机构,如美国心理学会认证委员会,考虑将应用博士课程中的培训从个人和文化多样性能力转移到结构能力框架。从结构的角度重新定义这种能力,将承认机构、政策和结构中固有的权力、特权和压迫,并更好地准备心理学培训计划,以解决卫生不平等的根本原因。改革建议将以Metzl和Hansen(2014)关于结构能力的工作为指导,并将重点放在认证委员会要求的全专业和特定学科的能力上。变革的障碍也将被审查,以及抵制和重新构想认证过程和我们的研究生培训的建议。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA,版权所有)。
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Disrupting the status quo in psychology training: Centering structural competence in accreditation.

To be responsive to the growing mental health inequities in our communities, we must move beyond incremental changes to our graduate training to bolder, more transformative changes. Such efforts must move beyond targeting our academic, internship, and postdoctoral programs and instead focus on critiquing our accreditation process. Without transformation of accreditation and other macrostructural dynamics in psychology, our training programs will continue to perpetuate the status quo and limit the ability of graduate trainees to adequately address mental health disparities. The purpose of this article is to call upon regulatory entities, such as the American Psychological Association Commission on Accreditation, to consider shifting training within applied doctoral programs from individual and cultural diversity competencies to a structural competency framework. Redefining this competency using structural perspectives will acknowledge the power, privilege, and oppression inherent within institutions, policies, and structures and better prepare psychology training programs to address the root causes of health inequities. Recommendations for change will be guided by the work of Metzl and Hansen (2014) on structural competencies and focus on the profession-wide and discipline-specific competencies required by the Commission on Accreditation. Barriers to change will also be examined, along with suggestions for resistance and reimagining of the accreditation process and our graduate training. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
12.00%
发文量
93
期刊介绍: Psychotherapy Theory, Research, Practice, Training publishes a wide variety of articles relevant to the field of psychotherapy. The journal strives to foster interactions among individuals involved with training, practice theory, and research since all areas are essential to psychotherapy. This journal is an invaluable resource for practicing clinical and counseling psychologists, social workers, and mental health professionals.
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