与牛骨相关的富血小板纤维蛋白在唑来膦酸治疗的大鼠临界大小颅骨缺损模型中诱导骨再生:PRF诱导骨愈合。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 Dentistry Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2024-12-02 DOI:10.1016/j.jormas.2024.102175
Bárbara Gressy Duarte Souza Carneiro, Thays Allane Cordeiro Maia, Vanessa Costa, Simone Peixe Frieddrichsdorf, Delane Viana Gondim, Karuza Maria Alves Pereira, Mirna Marques Bezerra, Paula Goes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:骨缺损在植入前的重建是一个挑战,特别是当患者使用双磷酸盐时。鉴于这一困难,许多研究都在研究可以改善骨再生过程的生物材料。在此背景下,本研究旨在探讨富血小板纤维蛋白(PRF)和Bio-Oss (BO)对ZA治疗的大鼠临界尺寸颅骨缺损骨再生的影响。方法:30只Wistar大鼠给予单剂量ZA (120 μg/kg), 7 d后造颅缺损8 mm。将动物分为5组(n=6): ZA、BO、PRF或BO+PRF;对照组不给予ZA治疗。所有动物在手术后12周被安乐死,并收集颅骨进行组织学、组织形态学和显微ct分析。结果:BO+PRF增加了成骨细胞(33%)和破骨细胞(58%)的数量,增加了血管(70%)和I型胶原(52%)的数量。结论:综上所述,BO+PRF的关联促进了ZA大鼠大骨缺损的骨愈合,这可能是一种有趣的治疗方法,可以在抗吸收治疗的患者中进行试验。
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Platelet-rich fibrin associated to bovine bone induces bone regeneration in model of critical-sized calvaria defect of rats submitted to Zoledronic Acid therapy: PRF induces bone healing.

Purpose: Reconstruction of bone defects prior to implant installation is a challenge, especially when the patient uses bisphosphonates. Given this difficulty, many studies investigate biomaterials that can improve the bone regeneration process. In this context, this study aimed to investigate the effect of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) and Bio-Oss (BO) on bone regeneration of rats submitted to critical-sized calvaria defects and treated with ZA.

Methods: Thirty Wistar rats received a single dose of ZA (120 μg/kg) and after 7 days, were submitted to an 8 mm calvaria defect. The animals were divided into 5 groups (n = 6): ZA, BO, PRF or BO+PRF; animals from control group did not receive ZA. All animals were euthanized 12 weeks after surgical procedure and calvaria collected to histological, histomorphometric and micro-CT analyses.

Results: BO+PRF increased the number of osteoblasts (33 %) and osteoclasts (58 %), as well as blood vessels (70 %) and Type I collagen (52 %) (p < 0.05) compared to ZA group.

Conclusion: In summary, the association of BO+PRF improved bone healing of large bone defect in rats receiving ZA and this may be an interesting approach for the treatment to be tested in patients under anti-resorptive therapy.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
9.10%
发文量
305
期刊介绍: J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg publishes research papers and techniques - (guest) editorials, original articles, reviews, technical notes, case reports, images, letters to the editor, guidelines - dedicated to enhancing surgical expertise in all fields relevant to oral and maxillofacial surgery: from plastic and reconstructive surgery of the face, oral surgery and medicine, … to dentofacial and maxillofacial orthopedics. Original articles include clinical or laboratory investigations and clinical or equipment reports. Reviews include narrative reviews, systematic reviews and meta-analyses. All manuscripts submitted to the journal are subjected to peer review by international experts, and must: Be written in excellent English, clear and easy to understand, precise and concise; Bring new, interesting, valid information - and improve clinical care or guide future research; Be solely the work of the author(s) stated; Not have been previously published elsewhere and not be under consideration by another journal; Be in accordance with the journal''s Guide for Authors'' instructions: manuscripts that fail to comply with these rules may be returned to the authors without being reviewed. Under no circumstances does the journal guarantee publication before the editorial board makes its final decision. The journal is indexed in the main international databases and is accessible worldwide through the ScienceDirect and ClinicalKey Platforms.
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