女性癌症幸存者更新亲密关系与性干预的可行性研究。

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY Psycho‐Oncology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1002/pon.70037
Irene Teo, Yee Pin Tan, Alyssa Goh, Fang Ting Pan, Tira J Tan, Semra Ozdemir, Yin Bun Cheung, Isha Chaudhry, Nurul Syaza Razali, Komal G Tewani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究考察了新加坡乳腺癌和妇科癌症患者采用三期心理干预改善亲密关系和性行为结果的可行性和可接受性。方法:肿瘤门诊患者完成婚姻和性困扰筛查。那些承认婚姻或性困扰的人被邀请参加研究,并随机选择立即接受干预或等待。对干预的可行性(即可及性、依从性)和可接受性(即满意度、文化敏感性、支付意愿)以及婚姻、性和身体形象结果的改变进行了检查。结果:1101例患者完成筛查;24%的乳腺癌或妇科癌症患者报告婚姻或性困扰。46名符合条件的患者参加了这项研究。大多数(88%)开始干预的参与者完成了所有3个疗程。所有(100%)完成干预的参与者报告满意,大多数(97%)报告他们会向朋友推荐干预。大多数参与者(93%)认为干预措施具有文化敏感性,并表示愿意自掏腰包或通过国家医疗储蓄账户支付费用(76%)。结果变化符合预期方向,效应量较小(0.24-0.42)。关于参与者认为有用的内容以及如何改进干预措施的开放式反馈产生了几个主题。结论:在新加坡,大约四分之一的有伴侣的乳腺癌或妇科癌症患者报告了婚姻或性困扰。尽管覆盖面较低,但我们发现基于心理的干预具有良好的依从性和高可接受性。我们的研究结果表明,在肿瘤学环境中,性相关护理的认识和提供仍有提高的空间。试验报名:编号和日期:NCT03420547, 2018年4月10日。
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The Renewing Intimacy and SExuality Intervention for Female Cancer Survivors: A Feasibility Study.

Purpose: This study examined the feasibility and acceptability of a three-session, psychological-based intervention to improve intimacy and sexuality outcomes among women with breast and gynaecologic cancer in Singapore.

Method: Patients from outpatient oncology clinics completed screeners for marital and sexual distress. Those who endorsed either marital or sexual distress were invited into the study, and were randomized to receive the intervention immediately or be waitlisted. Intervention feasibility (i.e., reach, adherence) and acceptability (i.e., satisfaction, cultural sensitivity, willingness to pay) and marital, sexual, and body image outcome changes were examined.

Results: 1101 patients completed the screener; 24% of patients with breast or gynaecologic cancer reported marital or sexual distress. Forty-six patients who were eligible participated in the study. The majority (88%) of participants who started the intervention completed all 3 sessions. All (100%) participants who completed the intervention reported satisfaction and the majority (97%) reported they would recommend the intervention to a friend. The majority of participants found the intervention to be culturally sensitive (93%) and reported being willing to pay either out of pocket or through their national medical MediSave account (76%). Outcome changes were in expected directions with small effect sizes (0.24-0.42). Several themes emerged from open-ended feedback on what participants found useful and how the intervention can be improved.

Conclusions: Approximately one quarter of breast or gynaecologic cancer patient who are partnered in Singapore reported marital or sexual distress. Despite the low reach, we found good adherence and high acceptability of the psychological-based intervention. Our findings suggest there is room to improve awareness and delivery of sexuality-related care in an oncology setting.

Trial registration: Number and date: NCT03420547, April 10, 2018.

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来源期刊
Psycho‐Oncology
Psycho‐Oncology 医学-心理学
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
220
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Psycho-Oncology is concerned with the psychological, social, behavioral, and ethical aspects of cancer. This subspeciality addresses the two major psychological dimensions of cancer: the psychological responses of patients to cancer at all stages of the disease, and that of their families and caretakers; and the psychological, behavioral and social factors that may influence the disease process. Psycho-oncology is an area of multi-disciplinary interest and has boundaries with the major specialities in oncology: the clinical disciplines (surgery, medicine, pediatrics, radiotherapy), epidemiology, immunology, endocrinology, biology, pathology, bioethics, palliative care, rehabilitation medicine, clinical trials research and decision making, as well as psychiatry and psychology. This international journal is published twelve times a year and will consider contributions to research of clinical and theoretical interest. Topics covered are wide-ranging and relate to the psychosocial aspects of cancer and AIDS-related tumors, including: epidemiology, quality of life, palliative and supportive care, psychiatry, psychology, sociology, social work, nursing and educational issues. Special reviews are offered from time to time. There is a section reviewing recently published books. A society news section is available for the dissemination of information relating to meetings, conferences and other society-related topics. Summary proceedings of important national and international symposia falling within the aims of the journal are presented.
期刊最新文献
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