一只小猫洗衣机致创伤和凝血功能障碍。

IF 0.9 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Canadian Veterinary Journal-revue Veterinaire Canadienne Pub Date : 2024-12-01
Erin L Lee, H Grady Bailin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经过30分钟的冷水洗涤循环,一只4个月大的完好雄性暹罗猫在洗衣机中被发现后立即出现。小猫表现出休克、呼吸窘迫、体温过低、凝血功能障碍、创伤性脑损伤和眼部损伤的临床症状。复苏和治疗包括静脉输液、高渗药物、补充氧气、抗纤溶药物、血浆输注、抗氧化药物、广谱抗生素、镇痛药、局部眼科药物和重症护理。小猫住院5天后出院,11个月时神经功能正常。本病例强调了许多临床综合征,可能表现与洗衣机卡壳,以及潜在的积极结果。关键临床信息:猫被洗衣机夹住或幸存的临床描述及其造成的伤害是罕见的,正如创伤性凝血病的报告一样。本报告描述了一只小猫在意外被困在洗衣机内后的创伤性脑损伤、疑似创伤性凝血功能障碍和其他损伤的临床情况。据作者所知,这是第一次报道猫在延长洗衣机周期后存活并发展为凝血病。
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Washing machine-induced trauma and coagulopathy in a kitten.

A 4-month-old intact male Siamese cat was presented immediately after being found in a washing machine following 30 min of a cold-water wash cycle. The kitten demonstrated clinical signs of shock, respiratory distress, hypothermia, coagulopathy, traumatic brain injury, and ocular injury. Resuscitation and treatment involving IV fluid therapy, hyperosmotic agents, oxygen supplementation, antifibrinolytics, a plasma transfusion, antioxidant medications, broad-spectrum antibiotics, analgesics, topical ophthalmic medications, and intensive nursing care were required. The kitten was discharged 5 d after hospitalization and was reported to be neurologically normal at 11 mo after the incident. This case highlights the many clinical syndromes that may manifest with washing-machine entrapment, as well as the potential for a positive outcome. Key clinical message: Clinical descriptions of cats undergoing or surviving washing-machine entrapment and their resulting injuries are rare, as are reports of traumatic coagulopathies. This report describes clinical conditions of traumatic brain injury, suspected traumatic coagulopathy, and other injuries in a kitten after accidental entrapment within a washing machine. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of a cat surviving an extended washing-machine cycle with development of coagulopathy.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
177
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Canadian Veterinary Journal (CVJ) provides a forum for the discussion of all matters relevant to the veterinary profession. The mission of the Journal is to educate by informing readers of progress in clinical veterinary medicine, clinical veterinary research, and related fields of endeavor. The key objective of The CVJ is to promote the art and science of veterinary medicine and the betterment of animal health. A report suggesting that animals have been unnecessarily subjected to adverse, stressful, or harsh conditions or treatments will not be processed for publication. Experimental studies using animals will only be considered for publication if the studies have been approved by an institutional animal care committee, or equivalent, and the guidelines of the Canadian Council on Animal Care, or equivalent, have been followed by the author(s).
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