藜麦分离蛋白,功能性成分设计的候选物。

IF 3.1 2区 农林科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Plant Foods for Human Nutrition Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI:10.1007/s11130-024-01242-2
Alejandra J Rubinstein, Oscar E Pérez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

设计和表征了负载白藜芦醇(RSV)和生育酚(TOC)的藜麦蛋白(QP)纳米复合物,并对其抗氧化和抗自由基功能进行了评价。QP本征荧光光谱显示RSV和TOC具有猝灭作用,表明蛋白与生物活性化合物相互作用。Stern-Volmer和Scatchard模型的应用证实了静态猝灭效应,并允许获得描述QP-RSV或QP-TOC络合过程的参数。等温滴定量热法可以获得描述RSV或TOC与QP相互作用的热力学参数。通过原子力显微镜检测,生物活性化合物可诱导直径达40 nm的蛋白质聚集体。QP-RSV和QP-TOC纳米配合物在抗氧化能力上表现出相加效应。这些纳米复合物可以为功能性成分的设计提供一个真正的平台。
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Quinoa Proteins Isolate, a Candidate for Functional Ingredients Design.

The objective of the present contribution was to design and characterize resveratrol (RSV) and tocopherol (TOC) loaded quinoa protein (QP) nanocomplexes, their antioxidant and antiradical functionality were also evaluated. QP intrinsic fluorescence spectra showed a quenching effect exerted by RSV and TOC, demonstrating protein-bioactive compounds interactions. Stern-Volmer and Scatchard models application confirmed the static quenching effect and allowed to obtain parameters that described the QP-RSV or QP-TOC complexation process. Isothermal titration calorimetry allowed obtaining thermodynamic parameters to describe the interaction between RSV or TOC with QP. Protein aggregates up to 40 nm in diameter were induced by bioactive compounds as detected by atomic force microscopy. QP-RSV and QP-TOC nanocomplexes showed additive effect in their antioxidant capacity. These nanocomplexes could constitute a real platform for the design of functional ingredients.

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来源期刊
Plant Foods for Human Nutrition
Plant Foods for Human Nutrition 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
7.50%
发文量
89
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: Plant Foods for Human Nutrition (previously Qualitas Plantarum) is an international journal that publishes reports of original research and critical reviews concerned with the improvement and evaluation of the nutritional quality of plant foods for humans, as they are influenced by: - Biotechnology (all fields, including molecular biology and genetic engineering) - Food science and technology - Functional, nutraceutical or pharma foods - Other nutrients and non-nutrients inherent in plant foods
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