PARG 抑制剂在癌症治疗中的应用前景。

IF 5.3 2区 生物学 Q2 CELL BIOLOGY Journal of Molecular Cell Biology Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI:10.1093/jmcb/mjae050
Yangchan Hu, Yuxin Meng, Zirui Zhuang, Yuancong Li, Junjun Nan, Ning Xu, Zu Ye, Ji Jing
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引用次数: 0

摘要

聚(ADP-核糖)糖基水解酶(PARG)是一种参与水解主要存在于细胞核中的聚(ADP-核糖)(PAR)中的核糖-核糖键的酶。PARG 与多(ADP-核糖)聚合酶(PARP)一起调节细胞中的 PAR 水平,在 DNA 维护和修复过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。最近的研究发现,在乳腺癌、肝癌、前列腺癌和食管癌等多种癌症中,PARG 的水平都有所升高,这表明它与癌症的不良预后有关。PARG 是治疗 PAR 相关癌症的重要分子靶点。本综述全面概述了 PARG 的生理作用及其抑制剂的开发,强调了 PARG 作为癌症治疗创新靶点的潜力。
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Prospects for PARG inhibitors in cancer therapy.

Poly(ADP-ribose) glycosylhydrolase (PARG) is an enzyme involved in hydrolyzing the ribose-ribose bonds present in poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR), which are primarily found in the nucleus. Along with poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), PARG regulates the level of PAR in cells, playing a crucial role in DNA maintenance and repair processes. Recent studies have revealed elevated levels of PARG in various cancers, such as breast, liver, prostate, and esophageal cancers, indicating a link to unfavorable cancer outcomes. PARG is a significant molecular target for treating PAR-related cancers. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the physiological role of PARG and the development of its inhibitors, highlighting its potential as an innovative target for cancer treatment.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
1.80%
发文量
1383
期刊介绍: The Journal of Molecular Cell Biology ( JMCB ) is a full open access, peer-reviewed online journal interested in inter-disciplinary studies at the cross-sections between molecular and cell biology as well as other disciplines of life sciences. The broad scope of JMCB reflects the merging of these life science disciplines such as stem cell research, signaling, genetics, epigenetics, genomics, development, immunology, cancer biology, molecular pathogenesis, neuroscience, and systems biology. The journal will publish primary research papers with findings of unusual significance and broad scientific interest. Review articles, letters and commentary on timely issues are also welcome. JMCB features an outstanding Editorial Board, which will serve as scientific advisors to the journal and provide strategic guidance for the development of the journal. By selecting only the best papers for publication, JMCB will provide a first rate publishing forum for scientists all over the world.
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