伊朗心内膜炎患者心脏瓣膜标本中伯纳蒂克氏杆菌和巴尔通体的分子研究。

IF 4.7 3区 医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Journal of Infection and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jiph.2024.102616
Mina Latifian , Ehsan Mostafavi , Mohammad Ali Broumand , Fahimeh Bagheri Amiri , Mohammad Reza Mohammadi , Saber Esmaeili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:感染性心内膜炎(IE)是一种威胁人类健康的疾病。本研究的目的是对伊朗心脏瓣膜中的伯氏柯谢氏菌和巴尔通体进行分子研究。方法:本研究选取2016 - 2020年间有IE病理证据并行心脏瓣膜手术的患者146例。采用多间隔分型(Multi Spacers Typing, MST)方法对伯纳氏梭菌阳性样本进行基因分型,对巴尔通体阳性样本进行16SrRNA基因测序。结果:12例(8.2%)患者被鉴定为伯纳蒂菌阳性病例,并通过MST基因分型鉴定出两种新的伯纳蒂菌基因型。此外,15例(10.3%)患者被诊断为巴尔通体心内膜炎,所有阳性病例均被确定为昆巴尔通体。结论:根据对Q热心内膜炎和巴尔通体心内膜炎阳性病例的鉴定,建议今后在该领域的研究应重点阐明预防、诊断和治疗方法。
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Molecular investigation of Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella in heart valve specimens of patients with endocarditis in Iran

Background

Infective endocarditis (IE), is a medical condition that threatens human health. The aim of this study is the molecular investigation of Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella spp. in heart valves in Iran.

Methods

In this study, 146 patients with pathological evidence of IE and underwent heart valve surgery between 2016 and 2020 were selected. Furthermore, positive samples for C. burnetii were genotyped by the Multi Spacers Typing (MST) method, and positive samples for Bartonella were sequenced on the 16SrRNA gene.

Results

12 patients (8.2 %) were identified as positive cases of C. burnetii, and two novel genotypes of C. burnetii were identified using MST genotyping. Additionally, 15 patients (10.3 %) were diagnosed with Bartonella endocarditis, and all positive cases were identified as Bartonella quintana.

Conclusion

According to the identification of positive cases of Q fever endocarditis and Bartonella endocarditis, future studies in this field are suggested to focus on elucidating methods of prevention, diagnosis and treatment.
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来源期刊
Journal of Infection and Public Health
Journal of Infection and Public Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH -INFECTIOUS DISEASES
CiteScore
13.10
自引率
1.50%
发文量
203
审稿时长
96 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Infection and Public Health, first official journal of the Saudi Arabian Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences and the Saudi Association for Public Health, aims to be the foremost scientific, peer-reviewed journal encompassing infection prevention and control, microbiology, infectious diseases, public health and the application of healthcare epidemiology to the evaluation of health outcomes. The point of view of the journal is that infection and public health are closely intertwined and that advances in one area will have positive consequences on the other. The journal will be useful to all health professionals who are partners in the management of patients with communicable diseases, keeping them up to date. The journal is proud to have an international and diverse editorial board that will assist and facilitate the publication of articles that reflect a global view on infection control and public health, as well as emphasizing our focus on supporting the needs of public health practitioners. It is our aim to improve healthcare by reducing risk of infection and related adverse outcomes by critical review, selection, and dissemination of new and relevant information in the field of infection control, public health and infectious diseases in all healthcare settings and the community.
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