刚果（金）东部埃博拉幸存者和医护人员的心理困扰发生率及相关因素。

IF 4.2 2区医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Psychiatry Research Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116319

Jude Mary Cénat , Seyed Mohammad Mahdi Moshirian Farahi , Jacqueline Bukaka , Rose Darly Dalexis

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文首次研究了埃博拉幸存者和医护人员（HCWs）中心理困扰的发生率和相关因素。有代表性的 563 名参与者完成了调查（309 名幸存者；202 名医护人员；52 名幸存者/医护人员）。与医护人员（51.24%）和综合组（73.08%）相比，幸存者（85.25%）的心理困扰发生率更高，χ2=69.32，P＜0.05。

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Prevalence and factors related to psychological distress among Ebola survivors and healthcare workers in the Eastern DR Congo

This article examines for the first-time prevalence and factors associated with psychological distress among Ebola survivors and healthcare workers (HCWs). A representative sample of 563 participants completed the survey (309 survivors; 202 HCWs; 52 survivors/HCWs). Prevalence of psychological distress was higher among survivors (85.25 %) compared to HCWs (51.24 %), and combined group (73.08 %), χ2=69.32, p<.001. Logistic regression models showed that COVID-19 (OR=1.02, 95 %CI: [1.01–1.03], p=.005) and Ebola stigmatization (OR=1.06, 95 %CI: [1.04–1.07], p<.001) were the most important predictors of psychological distress. Significant main effects of social support (B=-.05, p=.001) was observed. This study shows the need of implementing culturally adapted trauma-informed prevention and intervention programs among survivors and HCWs.

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来源期刊

Psychiatry Research 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

17.40

自引率

1.80%

发文量

527

审稿时长

57 days

期刊介绍： Psychiatry Research offers swift publication of comprehensive research reports and reviews within the field of psychiatry. The scope of the journal encompasses: Biochemical, physiological, neuroanatomic, genetic, neurocognitive, and psychosocial determinants of psychiatric disorders. Diagnostic assessments of psychiatric disorders. Evaluations that pursue hypotheses about the cause or causes of psychiatric diseases. Evaluations of pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic psychiatric treatments. Basic neuroscience studies related to animal or neurochemical models for psychiatric disorders. Methodological advances, such as instrumentation, clinical scales, and assays directly applicable to psychiatric research.