[不断变化的蜱传脑炎流行病学:流行病监测和疾病预防挑战]。

Medycyna pracy Pub Date : 2024-12-23 Epub Date: 2024-12-16 DOI:10.13075/mp.5893.01575
Ernest Kuchar, Ewa Augustynowicz, Robert Flisiak, Teresa Jackowska, Agnieszka Mastalerz-Migas, Aneta Nitsch-Osuch, Katarzyna Pancer, Leszek Szenborn, Jacek Wysocki, Joanna Zajkowska
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[The changing epidemiology of tick-borne encephalitis: epidemic surveillance and disease prevention challenges].

The increasing number of cases of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) reported in recent years in Europe and, more recently, in Poland is a consequence of factors related to climate and environmental change leading to increasing tick populations and human behavior favoring exposure. In Poland, there is considerable regional variation in the incidence of TBE, resulting, among other factors, from underreporting of all cases and limited access to laboratory diagnostics. The consequence is low public awareness of the disease and insufficient use of vaccination as optimal prevention. The current system of surveillance for TBE in Poland needs to be improved: the introduction of standardised standards of clinical practice and wider access to laboratory. Med Pr Work Health Saf. 2024;75(6):569-582.

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