自闭症儿童及青少年家长/照顾者对科技设备的认知及偏好。

IF 3.2 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Pub Date : 2024-12-21 DOI:10.1007/s10803-024-06678-8
Athanasia Kouroupa, Karen Irvine, Silvana E Mengoni, Shivani Sharma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨家长/照顾者对科技设备作为自闭症儿童支持媒介的知识、兴趣和偏好、任何选择背后的原因以及与最喜欢的科技设备相关的因素。科技设备被定义为智能手机、ipod、平板电脑、虚拟现实、机器人和“其他”,让参与者列出自己对科技设备的进一步理解。调查数据收集于2020年5月至10月期间,来自全球267名2-18岁自闭症儿童的父母/照顾者。自闭症儿童和青少年的父母/照顾者都知道、感兴趣并大多喜欢使用平板电脑,因为它们方便易用。他们最不喜欢的是虚拟现实,其次是机器人,因为这两种技术都是压倒性的、寒冷的、不方便运输和昂贵的。尤其是机器人,受访者对其一无所知。数据表明,作为支持媒介的一些技术设备并没有被自闭症儿童的家庭和支持项目中的年轻人广泛了解。技术设备需要在经济上平易近人,并达到高标准的设计,以吸引用户。未来的研究应侧重于从自闭症社区收集证据,了解他们对技术设备作为自闭症支持计划媒介的偏好和看法。
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The Knowledge and Preferences of Parents/Carers of Autistic Children and Young People about Technology Devices.

This study explored parents'/carers' knowledge, interest, and preferences towards technology devices as support mediums for autistic children, the reasoning behind any choice and the factors associated with the most preferred technology device. Technology devices were conceptualised as smartphones, iPods, tablets, virtual reality, robots, and 'other' for participants to list their own further interpretations of technology devices. Survey data were collected from 267 parents/carers of autistic children aged 2-18 years internationally between May to October 2020. Parents/carers of autistic children and young people were aware of, interested in and mostly preferred the use of tablets because of their convenience and ease of use. They least preferred virtual reality followed by robots due to both being overwhelming, cold, inconvenient to transport and expensive. Robots, in particular, were unknown to respondents. The data suggested that some technology devices as a support medium are not widely known to families of autistic children and young people in support programmes. Technology devices need to be financially approachable and achieve a high standard of design to engage users. Future research should focus on gathering evidence from the autistic community about their preferences and views of technology devices as a medium in autism support programmes.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
10.30%
发文量
433
期刊介绍: The Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders seeks to advance theoretical and applied research as well as examine and evaluate clinical diagnoses and treatments for autism and related disabilities. JADD encourages research submissions on the causes of ASDs and related disorders, including genetic, immunological, and environmental factors; diagnosis and assessment tools (e.g., for early detection as well as behavioral and communications characteristics); and prevention and treatment options. Sample topics include: Social responsiveness in young children with autism Advances in diagnosing and reporting autism Omega-3 fatty acids to treat autism symptoms Parental and child adherence to behavioral and medical treatments for autism Increasing independent task completion by students with autism spectrum disorder Does laughter differ in children with autism? Predicting ASD diagnosis and social impairment in younger siblings of children with autism The effects of psychotropic and nonpsychotropic medication with adolescents and adults with ASD Increasing independence for individuals with ASDs Group interventions to promote social skills in school-aged children with ASDs Standard diagnostic measures for ASDs Substance abuse in adults with autism Differentiating between ADHD and autism symptoms Social competence and social skills training and interventions for children with ASDs Therapeutic horseback riding and social functioning in children with autism Authors and readers of the Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders include sch olars, researchers, professionals, policy makers, and graduate students from a broad range of cross-disciplines, including developmental, clinical child, and school psychology; pediatrics; psychiatry; education; social work and counseling; speech, communication, and physical therapy; medicine and neuroscience; and public health.
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