新型Carboxamide类似物利用新型pcptc负载聚乙二醇- plga纳米载体对三阴性乳腺癌细胞转移的硅内和体外评价

IF 3.1 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-12-23 DOI:10.1007/s12010-024-05135-7
Ankur Sharma, Amka Nagar, Susan Hawthorne, Mohini Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定新型N-{3-[(吡啶-4-基)氨基甲酰]苯基}噻吩-2-羧酰胺或PCPTC化学片段负载聚(乳酸-共乙醇酸)-聚(乙二醇)或(plga -聚乙二醇化)NP作为抗转移性Ran GTPase治疗药物对MDA-MB231三阴性人乳腺癌细胞的影响。通过分子对接和MD模拟,确定了新型羧酰胺PCPTC与Ran GTPase的结合势。采用改性双乳液溶剂蒸发技术制备了PLGA和PLGA- peg基NP包封PCPTC,并对其尺寸、zeta电位、多分散性和形貌进行了表征。对MDA-MB231乳腺癌细胞进行细胞定位、细胞增殖、细胞迁移、细胞侵袭及Ran Pull - Down实验等体外评价。拉下法检测Ran下调。硅分析表明,含Ran GTPase的PCPTC具有较强的结构稳定性。PCPTC负载NP的平均尺寸在166.3 ~ 257.5 nm之间,且均带负电荷。扫描电镜数据显示,负载的NP表面光滑,呈球形。荧光显微镜数据证实了MDA-MB231细胞内负载纳米颗粒的细胞内定位。与空白纳米颗粒相比,细胞增殖试验(MTT试验)证实了负载np的细胞毒性作用。pcptc负载的NP抑制MDA-MB231细胞的转移和侵袭。这种抗转移和抗侵袭作用是由于Ran GTPase周期阻断,通过Ran Pull down实验证实了这一点。我们认为PCPTC是一种很有前途的抑制Ran GTPase的化合物,可能作为一种潜在的治疗乳腺癌的药物。pcptc负载的NP通过破坏Ran周期成功阻止了MDA-MB231细胞的转移。
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In-silico and In-vitro Evaluation of Novel Carboxamide Analogue on the Metastasis of Triple Negative Breast Cancer Cells Utilizing Novel PCPTC-loaded PEGylated-PLGA Nanocarriers.

This study aimed to determine the effects of novel N-{3-[(pyridin-4-yl)carbamoyl] phenyl} thiophene-2-carboxamide or PCPTC chemical moiety loaded Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)-Poly (Ethylene glycol) or (PLGA-PEGylated) NP as an anti-metastatic Ran GTPase therapeutic agent on MDA-MB231 triple-negative human breast cancer cells. Molecular docking and MD simulation was done to determine the binding potential of novel carboxamide PCPTC with Ran GTPase. PLGA and PLGA-PEG based NP encapsulating PCPTC were fabricated using the Modified Double Emulsion Solvent Evaporation Technique and characterized for size, zeta potential, polydispersity and morphology. In vitro evaluation of loaded nanoparticles such as cellular localization study, cell proliferation, cell migration, cell invasion and Ran Pull Down assay were carried out on MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells. Ran downregulation was determined by pull down assay. PCPTC with Ran GTPase exhibited strong structural stability based on in silico analysis. The average sizes of PCPTC loaded NP ranged between 166.3 nm to 257.5 nm and were all negatively charged. Scanning electron microscopy data showed that loaded NP were smooth and spherical. Fluorescence microscopy data confirmed the intracellular localization of loaded nanoparticles inside the MDA-MB231 cells. Cell proliferation assay (MTT assay) confirmed the cytotoxic effect of the loaded-NP when compared to blank nanoparticles. PCPTC-loaded NP inhibited metastasis and invasion of MDA-MB231 cells. This anti-metastatic and the anti-invasive effect was due to the Ran GTPase cycle blockage, which was confirmed by performing Ran Pull down assay. we propose that PCPTC is a promising compound to inhibit Ran GTPase and may act as a potential therapeutic agent against breast cancer. PCPTC-loaded NP successfully stopped the metastasis of MDA-MB231 cells by disrupting the Ran cycle.

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来源期刊
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 工程技术-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
6.70%
发文量
460
审稿时长
5.3 months
期刊介绍: This journal is devoted to publishing the highest quality innovative papers in the fields of biochemistry and biotechnology. The typical focus of the journal is to report applications of novel scientific and technological breakthroughs, as well as technological subjects that are still in the proof-of-concept stage. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology provides a forum for case studies and practical concepts of biotechnology, utilization, including controls, statistical data analysis, problem descriptions unique to a particular application, and bioprocess economic analyses. The journal publishes reviews deemed of interest to readers, as well as book reviews, meeting and symposia notices, and news items relating to biotechnology in both the industrial and academic communities. In addition, Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology often publishes lists of patents and publications of special interest to readers.
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