滇中高原山地城市群土地利用与生境质量时空演变及多情景模拟[j]。

Q3 Environmental Science 应用生态学报 Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.13287/j.1001-9332.202410.021
Han Yu, Ying-Mei Wu, Chen Li, Min Wang, Yan Zhou
{"title":"滇中高原山地城市群土地利用与生境质量时空演变及多情景模拟[j]。","authors":"Han Yu, Ying-Mei Wu, Chen Li, Min Wang, Yan Zhou","doi":"10.13287/j.1001-9332.202410.021","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There are obvious contradictions between the development of plateau mountain urban agglomerations and the protection of ecological environment, with the quality of habitat being closely related to land use changes during urbanization. Based on the land use data of central Yunnan urban agglomeration in 2000, 2010, and 2020, we analyzed the spatio-temporal variations of land use and habitat quality, and used PLUS model and InVEST model to predict the status of land use and habitat quality in 2030 under three scenarios: natural development, urban deve-lopment, and ecological protection. The results showed that the artificial surface area of the study area increased significantly from 2000 to 2020, mainly distributed in the areas with very low and medium topographic gradients, most of which were transformed from the cultivated land in the dam area with slow slope. Habitat quality decreased significantly, especially from 2010 to 2020. The area with extremely high habitat quality decreased significantly, while the area with very low habitat quality and low habitat quality increased significantly. In the three scenarios, under the ecological protection scenario, the area of extremely low habitat quality would be the smallest, the area of extremely high habitat quality would be the largest, and the area of deterioration would be the least in 2030, which was more in line with the high-quality economic and social development of the central Yunnan urban agglomeration.</p>","PeriodicalId":35942,"journal":{"name":"应用生态学报","volume":"35 10","pages":"2842-2852"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Spatial and temporal evolution and multi-scenario modeling of land use and habitat quality in highland mountainous urban agglomeration of central Yunnan, Southwest China].\",\"authors\":\"Han Yu, Ying-Mei Wu, Chen Li, Min Wang, Yan Zhou\",\"doi\":\"10.13287/j.1001-9332.202410.021\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>There are obvious contradictions between the development of plateau mountain urban agglomerations and the protection of ecological environment, with the quality of habitat being closely related to land use changes during urbanization. Based on the land use data of central Yunnan urban agglomeration in 2000, 2010, and 2020, we analyzed the spatio-temporal variations of land use and habitat quality, and used PLUS model and InVEST model to predict the status of land use and habitat quality in 2030 under three scenarios: natural development, urban deve-lopment, and ecological protection. The results showed that the artificial surface area of the study area increased significantly from 2000 to 2020, mainly distributed in the areas with very low and medium topographic gradients, most of which were transformed from the cultivated land in the dam area with slow slope. Habitat quality decreased significantly, especially from 2010 to 2020. The area with extremely high habitat quality decreased significantly, while the area with very low habitat quality and low habitat quality increased significantly. In the three scenarios, under the ecological protection scenario, the area of extremely low habitat quality would be the smallest, the area of extremely high habitat quality would be the largest, and the area of deterioration would be the least in 2030, which was more in line with the high-quality economic and social development of the central Yunnan urban agglomeration.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":35942,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"应用生态学报\",\"volume\":\"35 10\",\"pages\":\"2842-2852\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"应用生态学报\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1087\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.13287/j.1001-9332.202410.021\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Environmental Science\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"应用生态学报","FirstCategoryId":"1087","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.13287/j.1001-9332.202410.021","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Environmental Science","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

高原山地城市群的发展与生态环境保护之间存在明显的矛盾,城市化过程中土地利用变化与人居环境质量密切相关。基于2000年、2010年和2020年滇中城市群土地利用数据,分析了滇中城市群土地利用和生境质量的时空变化特征,运用PLUS模型和InVEST模型预测了2030年滇中城市群土地利用和生境质量在自然开发、城市发展和生态保护3种情景下的状况。结果表明:2000 - 2020年,研究区人工地表面积显著增加,主要分布在地形坡度极低和中等的地区,其中大部分是由缓坡坝区耕地改造而成;2010 - 2020年生境质量明显下降。极高生境质量的面积显著减少,极低生境质量和低生境质量的面积显著增加。三种情景中,2030年生态保护情景下,极低生境质量面积最小,极高生境质量面积最大,恶化面积最小,更符合滇中城市群经济社会高质量发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
[Spatial and temporal evolution and multi-scenario modeling of land use and habitat quality in highland mountainous urban agglomeration of central Yunnan, Southwest China].

There are obvious contradictions between the development of plateau mountain urban agglomerations and the protection of ecological environment, with the quality of habitat being closely related to land use changes during urbanization. Based on the land use data of central Yunnan urban agglomeration in 2000, 2010, and 2020, we analyzed the spatio-temporal variations of land use and habitat quality, and used PLUS model and InVEST model to predict the status of land use and habitat quality in 2030 under three scenarios: natural development, urban deve-lopment, and ecological protection. The results showed that the artificial surface area of the study area increased significantly from 2000 to 2020, mainly distributed in the areas with very low and medium topographic gradients, most of which were transformed from the cultivated land in the dam area with slow slope. Habitat quality decreased significantly, especially from 2010 to 2020. The area with extremely high habitat quality decreased significantly, while the area with very low habitat quality and low habitat quality increased significantly. In the three scenarios, under the ecological protection scenario, the area of extremely low habitat quality would be the smallest, the area of extremely high habitat quality would be the largest, and the area of deterioration would be the least in 2030, which was more in line with the high-quality economic and social development of the central Yunnan urban agglomeration.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
应用生态学报
应用生态学报 Environmental Science-Ecology
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11393
期刊介绍:
期刊最新文献
Hydrochemical and isotopic characteristics and water transformation relationships in the Zhenglan Banner section of Shandian River Basin, China. Impact of litter decomposition driven by nitrogen deposition on the soil organic carbon fractions in a Moso bamboo forest. Impacts of heartwood decay on radial growth of Abies georgei var. smithii in Sygera Mountains, China. Optimal inversion model for cultivated land soil salinity based on UAV hyperspectral data. Prediction of the potential distribution area of endangered medicinal plant Gymnadenia conopsea in China under the background of climate change.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1