Shuang Du , Liu Yang , Xingguang Chen , Yonghao Chen , Liang Weng , Hui Huang , Silin Pang
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Engineering mRNA vaccine with broad-spectrum protection against SARS-cov-2 variants
Herd immunity through mass vaccination is an effective method for preventing infectious diseases. However, the emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants, with their frequent mutations, largely evade the immune response and protection induced by COVID-19 vaccines. Here, we designed messenger RNAs encoding mutant epitopes of the spike protein shared among various COVID-19 variants. These mRNAs were encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles to formulate a vaccine named ‘mPANVAX@COVID'. Post-vaccination, this approach elicited effective immunity against multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants, including Delta and Omicron, and demonstrated good safety. This study suggests a novel direction for the design of broadly protective vaccines.
期刊介绍:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications is the premier international journal devoted to the very rapid dissemination of timely and significant experimental results in diverse fields of biological research. The development of the "Breakthroughs and Views" section brings the minireview format to the journal, and issues often contain collections of special interest manuscripts. BBRC is published weekly (52 issues/year).Research Areas now include: Biochemistry; biophysics; cell biology; developmental biology; immunology
; molecular biology; neurobiology; plant biology and proteomics