La₀中钙(Ca)取代锶(Sr)₅₈Sr₀.₄Co₀.₂Fe₀。₈O₃−δ:在IT-SOFC阴极中的稳定性和电化学性能

IF 5.5 3区 材料科学 Q1 ELECTROCHEMISTRY Electrochimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-01-04 DOI:10.1016/j.electacta.2025.145662
Majid Jafari, Fatemeh Yadollahi Farsani, Fabian Grimm
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了La 0 .₅₈Sr 0 .₄Co 0 .₂Fe中钙(Ca)代替锶(Sr)的效果。₈O₃−δ (L58CCF)钙钛矿,评估其作为中温固体氧化物燃料电池(it - sofc)潜在阴极的热稳定性和电化学性能。通过x射线衍射(XRD)和电化学阻抗谱(EIS), L58CCF表现出优异的热稳定性,在1200°C下保持其结构,而L58SCF在1000°C以上发生相变。在950°C下烧结的L58CCF对称电池具有最低的面积比电阻(ASR),为0.99 Ω·cm²,与L58SCF和L6CCF相比具有竞争力。此外,在800℃下,L58CCF阴极的氧还原反应(ORR)极化电阻为0.47 Ω·cm²,进一步表明了其作为阴极材料的效率。该研究得出结论,尽管L58CCF在稳定性和电化学性能方面表现出很好的平衡,但需要进一步优化以解决杂质相问题并提高IT-SOFC应用的长期耐久性。
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Calcium (Ca) Substitution for Strontium (Sr) in La₀.₅₈Sr₀.₄Co₀.₂Fe₀.₈O₃−δ: Stability and Elechtrochemical Performance in IT-SOFC Cathodes
The study investigates the effects of substituting calcium (Ca) for strontium (Sr) in La₀.₅₈Sr₀.₄Co₀.₂Fe₀.₈O₃−δ (L58CCF) perovskite, evaluating its thermal stability and electrochemical performance as a potential cathode for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). Through X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), L58CCF demonstrates superior thermal stability, maintaining its structure up to 1200°C, compared to L58SCF, which undergoes a phase transition above 1000°C. The L58CCF symmetric cell sintered at 950°C has the lowest area-specific resistance (ASR) of 0.99 Ω·cm², offering competitive ASR values compared to L58SCF and L6CCF ones. Additionally, the L58CCF cathode showed an oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) polarization resistance of 0.47 Ω·cm² at 800°C, further indicating its efficiency as a cathode material. The study concludes that while L58CCF presents a promising balance of stability and electrochemical performance, further optimization is needed to address impurity phase issues and enhance long-term durability for IT-SOFC applications.
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来源期刊
Electrochimica Acta
Electrochimica Acta 工程技术-电化学
CiteScore
11.30
自引率
6.10%
发文量
1634
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: Electrochimica Acta is an international journal. It is intended for the publication of both original work and reviews in the field of electrochemistry. Electrochemistry should be interpreted to mean any of the research fields covered by the Divisions of the International Society of Electrochemistry listed below, as well as emerging scientific domains covered by ISE New Topics Committee.
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