职业软背外骨骼在拣货过程中的影响:物流领域的一项研究。

IF 2 3区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-01-08 DOI:10.1080/00140139.2024.2447867
Clement Thevenot, Xavier Pierre, Guillaume Mornieux
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引用次数: 0

摘要

外骨骼的使用越来越被认为是减少工人暴露于身体危险因素(如腰背疾病)的一种解决方案。本研究的目的是评估CORFOR®职业软背外骨骼在野外进行拣单手动任务时对躯干肌肉活动和运动学的影响。10名工人至少有4周的外骨骼使用经验,在有外骨骼和没有外骨骼的情况下执行了1.5小时的订单挑选任务。对躯干肌肉活动、上肢运动学和外骨骼的接受度进行了评估。使用外骨骼后,竖脊肌活动明显减少了7.5%。此外,躯干屈肌活动、躯干运动学或腰痛不受影响。此外,外骨骼的接受度被评为有利的。因此,至少在测试公司中,将CORFOR®外骨骼集成到订单挑选任务中是有希望的。
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Effects of an occupational soft-back exoskeleton during order picking: a field study in logistics.

The use of exoskeletons is increasingly considered as a solution to reduce workers' exposure to physical risk factors, such as low-back disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the CORFOR® occupational soft-back exoskeleton on trunk muscle activity and kinematics during an order picking manual task performed in the field. 10 workers, with at least 4 weeks' experience using the exoskeleton, performed a 1.5-hour order picking task with and without the exoskeleton. Trunk muscle activity, upper-body kinematics and the exoskeleton's acceptance were assessed. Erector spinae muscle activity was significantly reduced by 7.5% with the use of the exoskeleton. Moreover, trunk flexor muscles activity, trunk kinematics, or low-back pain were not affected. Further, the acceptance of the exoskeleton was rated as favourable. Thus, at least in the test company, the integration of the CORFOR® exoskeleton for order picking tasks is promising.

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来源期刊
Ergonomics
Ergonomics 工程技术-工程:工业
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
147
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Ergonomics, also known as human factors, is the scientific discipline that seeks to understand and improve human interactions with products, equipment, environments and systems. Drawing upon human biology, psychology, engineering and design, Ergonomics aims to develop and apply knowledge and techniques to optimise system performance, whilst protecting the health, safety and well-being of individuals involved. The attention of ergonomics extends across work, leisure and other aspects of our daily lives. The journal Ergonomics is an international refereed publication, with a 60 year tradition of disseminating high quality research. Original submissions, both theoretical and applied, are invited from across the subject, including physical, cognitive, organisational and environmental ergonomics. Papers reporting the findings of research from cognate disciplines are also welcome, where these contribute to understanding equipment, tasks, jobs, systems and environments and the corresponding needs, abilities and limitations of people. All published research articles in this journal have undergone rigorous peer review, based on initial editor screening and anonymous refereeing by independent expert referees.
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