2018-2023年中国重点行业职业人群下肢肌肉骨骼疾病患病率及危险因素分析

IF 4.3 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 中国疾病预防控制中心周报 Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI:10.46234/ccdcw2024.276
Ning Jia, Zhongxu Wang, Meibian Zhang, Huadong Zhang, Ruijie Ling, Zhi Wang, Gang Li, Yan Yin, Hua Shao, Jue Li, Hengdong Zhang, Bin Xiao, Hua Zou, Dayu Wang, Yan Ye, Dongxia Li, Jianchao Chen, Enfei Jiang, Bing Qiu, Qiang Zeng, Liangying Mei, Yongquan Liu, Jixiang Liu, Tianlai Li, Jun Qi, Qing Xu, Yang Mimi, Guo Xinwei, Xin Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于这个话题我们已经知道了什么?下肢肌肉骨骼疾病(LE-MSDs)已成为全球疾病经济负担和工人缺勤的重要因素,成为全球公共卫生关注的问题。然而,LE-MSDs在中国职业人群中的流行特征尚不清楚。这份报告增加了什么内容?报告发现,中国重点职业群体的lemsds患病率为17.7%,排名前五的分别是玩具制造业、医务人员、汽车制造业、有色金属冶炼和轧制加工、煤炭开采和洗选。这对公共卫生实践有什么影响?本研究旨在调查中国重点行业LE-MSDs的发生情况及其可能的危险因素,为这些行业LE-MSDs的防控提供大数据支持。
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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Lower Extremity Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Occupational Groups in Key Industries - China, 2018-2023.

What is already known about this topic?: Lower extremity musculoskeletal diseases (LE-MSDs) have emerged as a significant contributor to the global disease economic burden and worker absenteeism, becoming a global public health concern. However, the epidemic characteristics of LE-MSDs among occupational populations in China are unknown.

What is added by this report?: This report finds that the LE-MSDs prevalence rate among key occupational groups in China is 17.7%, with the top 5 being toy manufacturing, medical personnel, automobile manufacturing, nonferrous metal smelting and rolling processing, and coal mining and washing.

What are the implications for public health practice?: This study investigated the occurrence of LE-MSDs in key industries in China and its possible risk factors to provide big data support for preventing and controlling such diseases in these industries.

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