针对癌症中异常真核翻译起始因子4E活性的第二代Cap类似物前药。

IF 4 3区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters Pub Date : 2024-12-12 eCollection Date: 2025-01-09 DOI:10.1021/acsmedchemlett.4c00466
Emilio L Cárdenas, Rachel L O'Rourke, Arya Menon, Gabriela Vega-Hernández, Jennifer Meagher, Jeanne Stuckey, Amanda L Garner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

翻译失调是癌症的一个标志,它使细胞蛋白质生产的快速变化形成致癌表型。翻译起始由m7GpppX帽结合蛋白真核翻译起始因子4E (eIF4E)控制,eIF4E是帽依赖性翻译起始的限速因子。eIF4E在许多癌症中过度表达,并驱动促进肿瘤生长和存活的癌蛋白的产生。因此,尽管eIF4E具有挑战性,但它已成为一个有吸引力的治疗靶点。在我们之前开发抑制eIF4E与m7GpppX帽结合的细胞渗透性帽类似物前药的基础上,我们在这里公开了第二代帽类似物的设计,其具有替代n -9取代的连接体,在BRAFV600E突变的黑色素瘤细胞系中表现出抗癌活性。
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Second-Generation Cap Analogue Prodrugs for Targeting Aberrant Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 4E Activity in Cancer.

Dysregulation of translation is a hallmark of cancer that enables rapid changes in cellular protein production to shape oncogenic phenotypes. Translation initiation is governed by the m7GpppX cap-binding protein eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E), the rate-limiting factor of cap-dependent translation initiation. eIF4E is overexpressed in many cancers and drives the production of oncoproteins that promote tumor growth and survival. Accordingly, eIF4E has been established as an attractive albeit challenging therapeutic target. Building upon our previous work of developing cell-permeable cap analogue prodrugs that inhibit eIF4E binding to the m7GpppX cap, herein we disclose the design of second-generation cap analogues with alternative N-9-substituted linkers which exhibit anticancer activity in BRAFV600E mutant melanoma cell lines.

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来源期刊
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
2.40%
发文量
328
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters is interested in receiving manuscripts that discuss various aspects of medicinal chemistry. The journal will publish studies that pertain to a broad range of subject matter, including compound design and optimization, biological evaluation, drug delivery, imaging agents, and pharmacology of both small and large bioactive molecules. Specific areas include but are not limited to: Identification, synthesis, and optimization of lead biologically active molecules and drugs (small molecules and biologics) Biological characterization of new molecular entities in the context of drug discovery Computational, cheminformatics, and structural studies for the identification or SAR analysis of bioactive molecules, ligands and their targets, etc. Novel and improved methodologies, including radiation biochemistry, with broad application to medicinal chemistry Discovery technologies for biologically active molecules from both synthetic and natural (plant and other) sources Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies that address mechanisms underlying drug disposition and response Pharmacogenetic and pharmacogenomic studies used to enhance drug design and the translation of medicinal chemistry into the clinic Mechanistic drug metabolism and regulation of metabolic enzyme gene expression Chemistry patents relevant to the medicinal chemistry field.
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