{"title":"MgAlON的合成与烧结:烧结添加剂的影响","authors":"T. G. Akopdzhanyan, D. I. Abzalov","doi":"10.3103/S1061386224700286","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>MgAlON ceramics were prepared by combined use of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis of Al + Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + MgO + Mg(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> mixtures doped with sintering agent LiF, CaCO<sub>3</sub> or La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + MgO and pressureless sintering. The effect of additives on the combustion process and phase formation of synthesized products, as well as their subsequent sintering was studied. Introduction of 10 wt % CaCO<sub>3</sub> was shown to lower the combustion temperature followed by stopping the combustion front. It was revealed that the density of sintered ceramic materials reaches 90% of the theoretical value. The sintered sample prepared by doping with 0.6 wt % CaCO<sub>3</sub> was found to possess the highest density (3.3 g/cm<sup>3</sup>) and light transmittance (16%).</p>","PeriodicalId":595,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis","volume":"33 4","pages":"303 - 307"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Synthesis and Sintering of MgAlON: Influence of Sintering Additives\",\"authors\":\"T. G. Akopdzhanyan, D. I. Abzalov\",\"doi\":\"10.3103/S1061386224700286\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>MgAlON ceramics were prepared by combined use of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis of Al + Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + MgO + Mg(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> mixtures doped with sintering agent LiF, CaCO<sub>3</sub> or La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + MgO and pressureless sintering. The effect of additives on the combustion process and phase formation of synthesized products, as well as their subsequent sintering was studied. Introduction of 10 wt % CaCO<sub>3</sub> was shown to lower the combustion temperature followed by stopping the combustion front. It was revealed that the density of sintered ceramic materials reaches 90% of the theoretical value. The sintered sample prepared by doping with 0.6 wt % CaCO<sub>3</sub> was found to possess the highest density (3.3 g/cm<sup>3</sup>) and light transmittance (16%).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":595,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis\",\"volume\":\"33 4\",\"pages\":\"303 - 307\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S1061386224700286\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S1061386224700286","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Synthesis and Sintering of MgAlON: Influence of Sintering Additives
MgAlON ceramics were prepared by combined use of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis of Al + Al2O3 + MgO + Mg(ClO4)2 mixtures doped with sintering agent LiF, CaCO3 or La2O3 + Y2O3 + MgO and pressureless sintering. The effect of additives on the combustion process and phase formation of synthesized products, as well as their subsequent sintering was studied. Introduction of 10 wt % CaCO3 was shown to lower the combustion temperature followed by stopping the combustion front. It was revealed that the density of sintered ceramic materials reaches 90% of the theoretical value. The sintered sample prepared by doping with 0.6 wt % CaCO3 was found to possess the highest density (3.3 g/cm3) and light transmittance (16%).
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis is an international journal covering a wide range of topics concerned with self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS), the process for the production of advanced materials based on solid-state combustion utilizing internally generated chemical energy. Subjects range from the fundamentals of SHS processes, chemistry and technology of SHS products and advanced materials to problems concerned with related fields, such as the kinetics and thermodynamics of high-temperature chemical reactions, combustion theory, macroscopic kinetics of nonisothermic processes, etc. The journal is intended to provide a wide-ranging exchange of research results and a better understanding of developmental and innovative trends in SHS science and applications.