“我想为自己感到骄傲,而不是羞愧”:自杀和自残拐点的定性调查。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Death Studies Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI:10.1080/07481187.2025.2452465
Susan Rasmussen, Erin A Kaufman, Andrea R Kaniuka, Brianna Meddaoui, Raina H Miller, Rachel Kinnard, Dese'Rae L Stage, Robert J Cramer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

拐点是在自我导向暴力(SDV;即自残和自杀)。本研究定性地检查了在拐点阻止SDV的因素。完成在线调查的参与者(N = 166)是英国社区居住的成年人,他们有某种形式的SDV生活经历。专题分析产生了以下结果。SDV拐点中最常见的主题是(按降序排列):担心对他人的负面影响(例如,害怕伤害所爱的人),使用适应性应对方法(例如,一般使用应对技能),身体威慑(例如,伤疤,疼痛),社会接触(此时此刻的联系感),以及担心对自己的负面后果(例如,害怕惩罚)。健康的应对技能使用有助于阻止自残和自杀。自伤拐点主要受人际因素影响,自杀拐点则主要受人际因素影响。对临床实践、理论和研究的意义进行了讨论。
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"I wanted to be proud of myself, not ashamed": A qualitative investigation of suicide and self-injury inflection points.

Inflection points are pivotal moments immediately preceding self-directed violence (SDV; i.e., self-injury and suicide). This study qualitatively examined factors that contributed to halting SDV during inflection points. Participants (N = 166) completing an online survey were community-dwelling adults in the United Kingdom with some form of SDV lived experience. Thematic analysis yielded the following results. The most common themes across SDV inflection points were (in descending order): concern for the negative impact on others (e.g., fear of hurting loved ones), use of adaptive coping methods (e.g., general use of coping skills), physical deterrents (e.g., scarring, pain), social contact (sense of connection in the moment), and concern for negative consequences on oneself (e.g., fear of punishment). Healthy coping skill use contributed to halting both self-injury and suicide. Self-injury inflection points were largely characterized by intrapersonal factors, whereas suicide inflection points were highly interpersonal in nature. Implications for clinical practice, theory, and research are discussed.

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来源期刊
Death Studies
Death Studies Multiple-
CiteScore
8.30
自引率
7.90%
发文量
94
期刊介绍: Now published ten times each year, this acclaimed journal provides refereed papers on significant research, scholarship, and practical approaches in the fast growing areas of bereavement and loss, grief therapy, death attitudes, suicide, and death education. It provides an international interdisciplinary forum in which a variety of professionals share results of research and practice, with the aim of better understanding the human encounter with death and assisting those who work with the dying and their families.
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