{"title":"促性腺激素、局部因子和多种脂肪因子参与调节猪颗粒细胞功能。","authors":"G Basini, F Grasselli","doi":"10.1016/j.domaniend.2025.106918","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper reviews the role of endocrine regulators in swine ovarian cell functions, highlighting the intricate hormonal interactions that drive reproductive and metabolic processes. The pig represents a valuable model for human biology due to physiological and anatomical similarities. Understanding the endocrine mechanisms in swine can provide insights about human reproductive health and metabolic disorders. The present review describes some key hormones involved, including gonadotropins, sex steroids, and adipokines, and their impacts on ovarian folliculogenesis and steroidogenesis. Emphasis is placed on the crosstalk between the ovary and adipose tissue, which is critical for maintaining reproductive and metabolic homeostasis.</p>","PeriodicalId":11356,"journal":{"name":"Domestic animal endocrinology","volume":"91 ","pages":"106918"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Gonadotropins, local factors and a variety of adipokines contribute to regulate swine granulosa cell function.\",\"authors\":\"G Basini, F Grasselli\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.domaniend.2025.106918\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This paper reviews the role of endocrine regulators in swine ovarian cell functions, highlighting the intricate hormonal interactions that drive reproductive and metabolic processes. The pig represents a valuable model for human biology due to physiological and anatomical similarities. Understanding the endocrine mechanisms in swine can provide insights about human reproductive health and metabolic disorders. The present review describes some key hormones involved, including gonadotropins, sex steroids, and adipokines, and their impacts on ovarian folliculogenesis and steroidogenesis. Emphasis is placed on the crosstalk between the ovary and adipose tissue, which is critical for maintaining reproductive and metabolic homeostasis.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11356,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Domestic animal endocrinology\",\"volume\":\"91 \",\"pages\":\"106918\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Domestic animal endocrinology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.domaniend.2025.106918\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Domestic animal endocrinology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.domaniend.2025.106918","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Gonadotropins, local factors and a variety of adipokines contribute to regulate swine granulosa cell function.
This paper reviews the role of endocrine regulators in swine ovarian cell functions, highlighting the intricate hormonal interactions that drive reproductive and metabolic processes. The pig represents a valuable model for human biology due to physiological and anatomical similarities. Understanding the endocrine mechanisms in swine can provide insights about human reproductive health and metabolic disorders. The present review describes some key hormones involved, including gonadotropins, sex steroids, and adipokines, and their impacts on ovarian folliculogenesis and steroidogenesis. Emphasis is placed on the crosstalk between the ovary and adipose tissue, which is critical for maintaining reproductive and metabolic homeostasis.
期刊介绍:
Domestic Animal Endocrinology publishes scientific papers dealing with the study of the endocrine physiology of domestic animal species. Those manuscripts utilizing other species as models for clinical or production problems associated with domestic animals are also welcome.
Topics covered include:
Classical and reproductive endocrinology-
Clinical and applied endocrinology-
Regulation of hormone secretion-
Hormone action-
Molecular biology-
Cytokines-
Growth factors