蛇毒血清的空间可及性分析。

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2025-01-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/ijph.2024.1606903
Wenjie Hao, Lanfen He, Xingyue Song, Juntao Wang, Yanlan Hu, Yu Chen, Chuanzhu Lv, Shijiao Yan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分析海南省配备抗蛇毒血清免疫剂的医院的空间可达性。方法:采用网络分析法和两步移动搜索法对配备不同类型蛇毒血清的医疗机构的空间可达性进行分析,从供给和需求两个角度对海南省配备不同类型抗蛇毒血清免疫剂的医疗机构的服务水平和空间可达性进行评价。结果:海南省需要花费1小时以上才能到达一所装备有蝮蛇抗蛇毒血清的医院的人数约为85.6万人、23.13万人、307.1万人、266.6万人和472.1万人,配备有全国所有蛇类的抗蛇毒血清。在海南省配备抗蛇毒血清的医院床位/卫生技术人员可及性结果中,海口市和三亚市可及性最高。结论:海南省抗蛇毒血清配备医院可及性分布不均匀,南部和北部地区可及性高,其他地区可及性有待提高。
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Spatial Accessibility Analysis of Snake Antivenom.

Objectives: To analyze the spatial accessibility of antivenom immunizing agents equipped hospitals in Hainan Province.

Methods: This paper analyzes the spatial accessibility of medical institutions equipped with different types of snake antivenom using network analysis and two-step mobile search method, and evaluates the service level and spatial accessibility of medical institutions equipped with different types of antivenom immunizing agents in Hainan Province from the perspectives of both supply and demand.

Results: The number of people in Hainan Province who need to spend more than 1 h to reach an Agkistrodon Hyalys antivenom, Naja antivenom, Bungarus Multicnctus antivenom, Agkistrodon Acutus antivenom equipped hospital, and equipped with antivenom for all species of snakes in the country is approximately 856,000, 231,300, 3,071,000, 2,666,000 and 4,721,000 people, respectively. In the results of accessibility of hospital beds/health technicians equipped with antivenom in Hainan Province, Haikou and Sanya cities had the highest accessibility.

Conclusion: The accessibility of hospitals equipped with antivenom in Hainan Province is unevenly distributed, with areas of high accessibility in the southern and northern regions and accessibility in the rest of the country to be improved.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Public Health
International Journal of Public Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
2.20%
发文量
269
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Public Health publishes scientific articles relevant to global public health, from different countries and cultures, and assembles them into issues that raise awareness and understanding of public health problems and solutions. The Journal welcomes submissions of original research, critical and relevant reviews, methodological papers and manuscripts that emphasize theoretical content. IJPH sometimes publishes commentaries and opinions. Special issues highlight key areas of current research. The Editorial Board''s mission is to provide a thoughtful forum for contemporary issues and challenges in global public health research and practice.
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