应用红外热像仪预测压伤愈合:一项前瞻性研究。

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY Journal of tissue viability Pub Date : 2025-01-09 DOI:10.1016/j.jtv.2025.100857
Lulu Lin, Danwen Zhuang, Hailei Guo, Miaomiao Zheng, Qianqian Zhu, Ying Xu, Xiaoqiong Jiang, Fuman Cai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:准确评估压伤愈合情况对及时实施护理干预至关重要。本研究旨在探讨基于红外热像仪的伤口温度测量在预测伤口预后方面的准确性。方法:这项为期16天的前瞻性观察研究纳入了156例成人压伤患者。采用红外热像仪每三天记录一次创面、创面周围皮肤和正常皮肤的温度。然后对PI的三种相对温度进行了分析。目的是评估伤口温度在预测压伤愈合结果中的意义。结果:创面周围皮肤与正常皮肤的相对温度与压伤愈合呈正相关(r < 0.64)。特别是随访第一天,发现与压伤愈合密切相关(r = 0.687)。在随访的最后一天和中位时间(第8 ~第9天),该指标的最佳临界值为负值(创面周围皮肤温度低于正常皮肤)。COX比例风险回归模型分析显示,随访第一天创面周围皮肤与正常皮肤的相对温度是压伤愈合的最显著预测因子,当其温度大于0.000℃时,愈合风险增加最大,为8.79倍(95%CI: 4.53, 17.05)。结论:红外热像仪监测创面周围皮肤与正常皮肤的相对温度优于目测,可作为客观预测压伤愈合状况的指标。
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Application of infrared thermography for predicting pressure injury healing: A prospective study.

Background: An accurate assessment of pressure injury healing is crucial for the timely implementation of nursing intervention. This study aimed to investigate the accuracy of infrared thermography-based wound temperature measurement in predicting wound outcomes.

Methods: This prospective, 16 days observational study included 156 adults with pressure injury. The temperature of wound bed, periwound skin and normal skin was recorded by using infrared thermography every three days. After that, three relative temperatures of PI were analyzed. The aim was to assess the significance of wound temperature in predicting healing outcomes for pressure injuries.

Results: Relative temperature between periwound skin and normal skin was positively correlated with pressure injury healing (r > 0.64). Particularly the first day of follow up, it was found to be closely related to pressure injury healing (r = 0.687). On the last day and median time (the eighth to ninth day) of follow up, the optimal cutoff values of the indicator were negative values (periwound skin temperature was lower than normal skin). COX proportional hazard regression model analysis showed that relative temperature between periwound skin and normal skin on the first day of follow-up was the most significant predictor of pressure injury healing, and the healing risk increased largest- 8.79 times (95%CI: 4.53, 17.05), when its temperature greater than 0.000 °C.

Conclusion: Relative temperature between periwound skin and normal skin monitoring by infrared thermography better than visual assessment which can objectively serve as an indicator for predicting the healing status of pressure injury.

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来源期刊
Journal of tissue viability
Journal of tissue viability DERMATOLOGY-NURSING
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
16.00%
发文量
110
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Tissue Viability is the official publication of the Tissue Viability Society and is a quarterly journal concerned with all aspects of the occurrence and treatment of wounds, ulcers and pressure sores including patient care, pain, nutrition, wound healing, research, prevention, mobility, social problems and management. The Journal particularly encourages papers covering skin and skin wounds but will consider articles that discuss injury in any tissue. Articles that stress the multi-professional nature of tissue viability are especially welcome. We seek to encourage new authors as well as well-established contributors to the field - one aim of the journal is to enable all participants in tissue viability to share information with colleagues.
期刊最新文献
Advancing burn wound healing with an innovative in situ gelling probiotic microparticle formulation employing quality by design (QbD) principles. Corrigendum to "Factors associated with adherence to prevention guidelines of pressure injuries among Jordanian nurses in critical care units", [Journal of Tissue Viability, 34(1), February 2025, 100853]. The role of biomaterials-based scaffolds in advancing skin tissue construct. Application of infrared thermography for predicting pressure injury healing: A prospective study. Diabetic foot ulcer related pain and its impact on health-related quality of life.
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