[协助自杀——法律视角]。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-17 DOI:10.1007/s00391-024-02393-2
Tanja Henking
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从德国法律的角度探讨协助自杀问题,重点关注刑法和宪法,并在此基础上讨论进一步规范的可能性。报告表明,协助自杀在完全负责任的自杀决定和导致死亡的最后行为是由自杀者实施的情况下免于惩处,这意味着根据现行法律,其他协助行为已经受到惩处。考虑的另一个组成部分是如何在不依赖法律规定的情况下建立自由责任,特别是如何根据不同生活和问题情况下人们的不同需要,提供关于替代办法的资料和咨询。总体而言,进一步的法律监管受到了批评。从业人员被要求不断提出处理自杀意念的建议。
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[Assisted suicide-The legal perspective].

The article deals with assisted suicide from a German legal perspective, focussing on criminal law and constitutional law and based on this to discuss possibilities for a further regulation. It is shown that assisted suicide is exempt from punishmed under the condition of a fully responsible decision to commit suicid and the final act leading to death is carried out by the suicidal person, which means that other acts of assistance are already punishable under current law. A further component of the considerations is how, independent of a legal regulation, free responsibility should be established and, in particular, how information and counselling about alternatives should be provided against the background of the different needs of people in different life and problem situations. Overall, further legal regulation is viewed critically. Practitioners are called upon to continuously develop recommendations for dealing with suicidal ideation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
16.70%
发文量
126
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The fact that more and more people are becoming older and are having a significant influence on our society is due to intensive geriatric research and geriatric medicine in the past and present. The Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie has contributed to this area for many years by informing a broad spectrum of interested readers about various developments in gerontology research. Special issues focus on all questions concerning gerontology, biology and basic research of aging, geriatric research, psychology and sociology as well as practical aspects of geriatric care. Target group: Geriatricians, social gerontologists, geriatric psychologists, geriatric psychiatrists, nurses/caregivers, nurse researchers, biogerontologists in geriatric wards/clinics, gerontological institutes, and institutions of teaching and further or continuing education.
期刊最新文献
Zauber der Kultur: zum Tod von Hans-Joachim von Kondratowitz (1. Juni 1945 bis 19. November 2024). Hyponatremia in geriatric patients. [Characteristics of applicants with first-time determination of need for long-term care-A nationwide analysis of care assessments of applicants insured with the AOK aged 60 years and above]. [Effects of museum-based community programs on people with dementia and their primary caregivers-An umbrella review]. [Suicide prevention and assisted suicide - incompatible?]
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