Sophie Barraud Froget, Béatrice Perez-Dandieu, Claire Marquebieille, Géraldine Tapia
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引用次数: 0
摘要
长期失业会影响生活满意度,降低幸福感,增加心理健康问题。提高心理弹性,以支持应对生活挑战(如失业)的能力,可能是一个有用的策略。一项名为ad - r的具体计划是为长期失业者设计的,目的是通过培养心理弹性来改善他们的心理健康。采用随机对照试验设计。从法国国家就业服务中心招募的160名LTU人员被随机分为实验组(n = 89)和对照组(n = 71)。实验条件为遵循常规心理咨询方案并参与辅助心理恢复计划,对照组条件为仅遵循常规心理咨询方案。恢复力和心理健康结果在基线(T1)和项目最后一期(T2)后进行测量。对结果进行描述性统计、重复测量方差分析(ANOVA)和t检验。方差分析显示,时间和群体对恢复力、幸福感和情绪失调测量有显著的交叉效应(p p
Testing the effectiveness of a new French assisted resilience program among long-term unemployed people: a randomized control trial.
Long-term unemployment can affect life satisfaction, reduce well-being and increase mental health problems. Promoting psychological resilience to support the ability to cope with life challenges such as unemployment, may be a useful strategy. A specific program named AD-Ré was designed for Long-Term Unemployed (LTU) people in order to improve their mental health by fostering psychological resilience. A randomized control trial design was used. A total of 160 LTU people, recruited from the French National Employment Service, were randomly assigned to the experimental group (n = 89) or the control group (n = 71). The experimental condition consisted in following the usual counseling protocol and participating in the assisted resilience program AD-Ré while the control condition consisted in following the usual counseling protocol only. Resilience and mental-health outcomes were measured at baseline (T1) and following the last session of the program (T2). The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics, repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) and t-test. ANOVA showed a significant crossed effect between time and group on resilience, well-being, and emotional dysregulation measures (p < .05) and a trend effect on perceived stress and optimism measures (p < 10). The intervention had a significant effect on resilience (d = 0.62), well-being (d = 0.37) and emotional dysregulation (d = 0.32) and a trend effect on perceived stress measures (d = 0.26). For the first time in France, an assisted resilience program significantly improved psychological resilience among LTU compared to an usual counseling protocol.
期刊介绍:
Psychology, Health & Medicine is a multidisciplinary journal highlighting human factors in health. The journal provides a peer reviewed forum to report on issues of psychology and health in practice. This key publication reaches an international audience, highlighting the variation and similarities within different settings and exploring multiple health and illness issues from theoretical, practical and management perspectives. It provides a critical forum to examine the wide range of applied health and illness issues and how they incorporate psychological knowledge, understanding, theory and intervention. The journal reflects the growing recognition of psychosocial issues as they affect health planning, medical care, disease reaction, intervention, quality of life, adjustment adaptation and management.
For many years theoretical research was very distant from applied understanding. The emerging movement in health psychology, changes in medical care provision and training, and consumer awareness of health issues all contribute to a growing need for applied research. This journal focuses on practical applications of theory, research and experience and provides a bridge between academic knowledge, illness experience, wellbeing and health care practice.