{"title":"以优势为基础的方法增加学生运动员的营养知识:“吃两赢”试点计划。","authors":"Andrea Fuller, Stephen P Bird","doi":"10.3390/nu17020361","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background and Objectives</b>: Proper nutrition and hydration are essential for the health, growth, and athletic performance of student-athletes. Adequate energy availability and sufficient intake of macro- and micronutrients support adolescent development, prevent nutrient deficiencies, and reduce the risk of disordered eating. These challenges are particularly relevant to student-athletes, who are vulnerable to nutrition misinformation and often exhibit limited nutrition knowledge. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the 'Eat 2 Win' nutrition education pilot program for high school student-athletes and assess changes in nutrition knowledge using the Nutrition for Sport Knowledge Questionnaire-Adolescents (NSKQ-a). <b>Methods</b>: Fifty-five high school student-athletes (14.1 ± 2.2 years; 53% male, 47% female) from the Bremer State High School Sports Academy participated in the 'Eat 2 Win' program. The curriculum was tailored to align with the nutritional needs of Australian high school student-athletes and included three interactive workshops on sports nutrition concepts, practical cooking classes, and online learning modules. Sessions were delivered onsite at the school over three consecutive weeks, once per week. Twenty-four participants (43.6%) completed all program components. <b>Results</b>: The program was feasible and well-accepted by participants. Nutrition knowledge, assessed in 16 participants using the NSKQ-a, revealing an overall knowledge increase of 9.7%, with sub-category improvements ranging from 3.1% to 34.4%. <b>Conclusions</b>: The 'Eat 2 Win' pilot program improved student-athletes' nutrition knowledge, particularly in macronutrients and hydration. Participant feedback highlighted enjoyment and positive impacts. Targeted nutrition education programs like 'Eat 2 Win' can empower student-athletes to make informed dietary choices by addressing knowledge gaps, debunking nutrition myths, and fostering positive dietary behaviours. Future programs should emphasize energy intake, practical skills, and accessible, actionable information.</p>","PeriodicalId":19486,"journal":{"name":"Nutrients","volume":"17 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11768789/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Strengths-Based Approach to Increasing Nutrition Knowledge in Student-Athletes: The 'Eat 2 Win' Pilot Program.\",\"authors\":\"Andrea Fuller, Stephen P Bird\",\"doi\":\"10.3390/nu17020361\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b>Background and Objectives</b>: Proper nutrition and hydration are essential for the health, growth, and athletic performance of student-athletes. Adequate energy availability and sufficient intake of macro- and micronutrients support adolescent development, prevent nutrient deficiencies, and reduce the risk of disordered eating. These challenges are particularly relevant to student-athletes, who are vulnerable to nutrition misinformation and often exhibit limited nutrition knowledge. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the 'Eat 2 Win' nutrition education pilot program for high school student-athletes and assess changes in nutrition knowledge using the Nutrition for Sport Knowledge Questionnaire-Adolescents (NSKQ-a). <b>Methods</b>: Fifty-five high school student-athletes (14.1 ± 2.2 years; 53% male, 47% female) from the Bremer State High School Sports Academy participated in the 'Eat 2 Win' program. The curriculum was tailored to align with the nutritional needs of Australian high school student-athletes and included three interactive workshops on sports nutrition concepts, practical cooking classes, and online learning modules. Sessions were delivered onsite at the school over three consecutive weeks, once per week. Twenty-four participants (43.6%) completed all program components. <b>Results</b>: The program was feasible and well-accepted by participants. Nutrition knowledge, assessed in 16 participants using the NSKQ-a, revealing an overall knowledge increase of 9.7%, with sub-category improvements ranging from 3.1% to 34.4%. <b>Conclusions</b>: The 'Eat 2 Win' pilot program improved student-athletes' nutrition knowledge, particularly in macronutrients and hydration. Participant feedback highlighted enjoyment and positive impacts. Targeted nutrition education programs like 'Eat 2 Win' can empower student-athletes to make informed dietary choices by addressing knowledge gaps, debunking nutrition myths, and fostering positive dietary behaviours. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景和目的:适当的营养和水合作用对学生运动员的健康、成长和运动表现至关重要。充足的能量供应和充足的宏量营养素和微量营养素摄入有助于青少年发育,预防营养缺乏,并减少饮食失调的风险。这些挑战与学生运动员特别相关,他们容易受到营养错误信息的影响,而且往往表现出有限的营养知识。本研究旨在评估高中生运动员“吃两赢”营养教育试点计划的可行性和可接受性,并使用青少年运动营养知识问卷(NSKQ-a)评估营养知识的变化。方法:55名高中学生运动员(14.1±2.2岁;来自布雷默州立高中体育学院(Bremer State High School Sports Academy)的学生(53%男性,47%女性)参加了“吃两赢”项目。该课程是根据澳大利亚高中学生运动员的营养需求量身定制的,包括三个关于运动营养概念、实用烹饪课程和在线学习模块的互动研讨会。课程在学校现场进行,持续三周,每周一次。24名参与者(43.6%)完成了所有项目组成部分。结果:该方案可行,得到了参与者的认可。使用NSKQ-a对16名参与者的营养知识进行评估,显示总体知识增加了9.7%,子类别的改善幅度从3.1%到34.4%不等。结论:“吃两赢”试点项目提高了学生运动员的营养知识,特别是在常量营养素和水合作用方面。参与者的反馈强调了乐趣和积极的影响。像“吃两赢”这样的有针对性的营养教育项目可以通过解决知识差距、揭穿营养神话和培养积极的饮食行为,使学生运动员能够做出明智的饮食选择。未来的计划应强调能量摄入、实用技能和可获取的、可操作的信息。
A Strengths-Based Approach to Increasing Nutrition Knowledge in Student-Athletes: The 'Eat 2 Win' Pilot Program.
Background and Objectives: Proper nutrition and hydration are essential for the health, growth, and athletic performance of student-athletes. Adequate energy availability and sufficient intake of macro- and micronutrients support adolescent development, prevent nutrient deficiencies, and reduce the risk of disordered eating. These challenges are particularly relevant to student-athletes, who are vulnerable to nutrition misinformation and often exhibit limited nutrition knowledge. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the 'Eat 2 Win' nutrition education pilot program for high school student-athletes and assess changes in nutrition knowledge using the Nutrition for Sport Knowledge Questionnaire-Adolescents (NSKQ-a). Methods: Fifty-five high school student-athletes (14.1 ± 2.2 years; 53% male, 47% female) from the Bremer State High School Sports Academy participated in the 'Eat 2 Win' program. The curriculum was tailored to align with the nutritional needs of Australian high school student-athletes and included three interactive workshops on sports nutrition concepts, practical cooking classes, and online learning modules. Sessions were delivered onsite at the school over three consecutive weeks, once per week. Twenty-four participants (43.6%) completed all program components. Results: The program was feasible and well-accepted by participants. Nutrition knowledge, assessed in 16 participants using the NSKQ-a, revealing an overall knowledge increase of 9.7%, with sub-category improvements ranging from 3.1% to 34.4%. Conclusions: The 'Eat 2 Win' pilot program improved student-athletes' nutrition knowledge, particularly in macronutrients and hydration. Participant feedback highlighted enjoyment and positive impacts. Targeted nutrition education programs like 'Eat 2 Win' can empower student-athletes to make informed dietary choices by addressing knowledge gaps, debunking nutrition myths, and fostering positive dietary behaviours. Future programs should emphasize energy intake, practical skills, and accessible, actionable information.
期刊介绍:
Nutrients (ISSN 2072-6643) is an international, peer-reviewed open access advanced forum for studies related to Human Nutrition. It publishes reviews, regular research papers and short communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced.