Ebrahim Abbasi, Lila Bazrafkan, Seyed Ali Akbar Faghihi, Kourosh Azizi, Mohammad Djaefar Moemenbellah-Fard
{"title":"评估医学昆虫学在伊朗普通医学教育中的作用:专家观点和课程影响。","authors":"Ebrahim Abbasi, Lila Bazrafkan, Seyed Ali Akbar Faghihi, Kourosh Azizi, Mohammad Djaefar Moemenbellah-Fard","doi":"10.1186/s12909-025-06713-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The Ministry of Health, Treatment and Medical Education in Iran has tried integrating the primary science curriculum with the clinical program. This means educational reform has been implemented in most medical schools in Iran. In the study of the medical entomology Discipline, prioritization of educational needs, and determination of appropriate solutions to improve the status of the entomology Discipline in the Faculty of Medicine and Health, the basis of experts' opinions were examined and analyzed.</p><p><strong>Objetivo: </strong>Insert the subject of medical entomology into the Medicine Discipline at the Faculty of Medicine and Health.</p><p><strong>Methodology: </strong>The Nominal Group Technique (NGT), which was the papers for recording the opinions of the professors, was done after the focus group. In the focus group, the professors discussed the results obtained from the NGT. This method used the Delphi technique to exchange opinions (disagreement and consensus of experts).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>According to the findings of this study, after two technical sessions of the Nominal group, the weak and strong points and required subjects for revision of the chapters of the medical entomology curriculum were determined. Medical entomology in Iranian universities of medical sciences is one of the important topics of medical parasitology Disciplines for general medical students because it provides information about Disease-vector insects and ways to control them (Results two rounds of Delphi).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The educational program of the entomology Discipline needs to be revised and evaluated after the implementation of the revised program.</p>","PeriodicalId":51234,"journal":{"name":"BMC Medical Education","volume":"25 1","pages":"139"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11776162/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessing the role of medical entomology in general medicine education in Iran: expert perspectives and curriculum implications.\",\"authors\":\"Ebrahim Abbasi, Lila Bazrafkan, Seyed Ali Akbar Faghihi, Kourosh Azizi, Mohammad Djaefar Moemenbellah-Fard\",\"doi\":\"10.1186/s12909-025-06713-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The Ministry of Health, Treatment and Medical Education in Iran has tried integrating the primary science curriculum with the clinical program. This means educational reform has been implemented in most medical schools in Iran. In the study of the medical entomology Discipline, prioritization of educational needs, and determination of appropriate solutions to improve the status of the entomology Discipline in the Faculty of Medicine and Health, the basis of experts' opinions were examined and analyzed.</p><p><strong>Objetivo: </strong>Insert the subject of medical entomology into the Medicine Discipline at the Faculty of Medicine and Health.</p><p><strong>Methodology: </strong>The Nominal Group Technique (NGT), which was the papers for recording the opinions of the professors, was done after the focus group. In the focus group, the professors discussed the results obtained from the NGT. This method used the Delphi technique to exchange opinions (disagreement and consensus of experts).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>According to the findings of this study, after two technical sessions of the Nominal group, the weak and strong points and required subjects for revision of the chapters of the medical entomology curriculum were determined. Medical entomology in Iranian universities of medical sciences is one of the important topics of medical parasitology Disciplines for general medical students because it provides information about Disease-vector insects and ways to control them (Results two rounds of Delphi).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The educational program of the entomology Discipline needs to be revised and evaluated after the implementation of the revised program.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51234,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"BMC Medical Education\",\"volume\":\"25 1\",\"pages\":\"139\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11776162/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"BMC Medical Education\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06713-x\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"BMC Medical Education","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-06713-x","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
简介:伊朗卫生、治疗和医学教育部已尝试将初级科学课程与临床方案结合起来。这意味着伊朗大多数医学院已经实施了教育改革。在研究医学昆虫学学科、确定教育需求的优先顺序、确定适当的解决方案以提高医学与卫生学院昆虫学学科的地位方面,根据专家意见进行了审查和分析。目的:将医学昆虫学纳入医学与卫生学院医学学科。▽方法=焦点小组结束后,以记录教授意见的论文形式进行的“名义小组技术”(Nominal Group Technique, NGT)。在焦点小组中,教授们讨论了从NGT中获得的结果。该方法采用德尔菲法交换意见(专家的分歧和共识)。结果:根据本研究结果,经过两届Nominal小组的技术会议,确定了医学昆虫学课程章节修订的优缺点和必修科目。伊朗医科大学的医学昆虫学是普通医科学生医学寄生虫学学科的重要课题之一,因为它提供了有关病媒昆虫的信息和控制方法(两轮德尔菲结果)。结论:昆虫学学科的教学方案在实施后需要重新修订和评估。
Assessing the role of medical entomology in general medicine education in Iran: expert perspectives and curriculum implications.
Introduction: The Ministry of Health, Treatment and Medical Education in Iran has tried integrating the primary science curriculum with the clinical program. This means educational reform has been implemented in most medical schools in Iran. In the study of the medical entomology Discipline, prioritization of educational needs, and determination of appropriate solutions to improve the status of the entomology Discipline in the Faculty of Medicine and Health, the basis of experts' opinions were examined and analyzed.
Objetivo: Insert the subject of medical entomology into the Medicine Discipline at the Faculty of Medicine and Health.
Methodology: The Nominal Group Technique (NGT), which was the papers for recording the opinions of the professors, was done after the focus group. In the focus group, the professors discussed the results obtained from the NGT. This method used the Delphi technique to exchange opinions (disagreement and consensus of experts).
Results: According to the findings of this study, after two technical sessions of the Nominal group, the weak and strong points and required subjects for revision of the chapters of the medical entomology curriculum were determined. Medical entomology in Iranian universities of medical sciences is one of the important topics of medical parasitology Disciplines for general medical students because it provides information about Disease-vector insects and ways to control them (Results two rounds of Delphi).
Conclusion: The educational program of the entomology Discipline needs to be revised and evaluated after the implementation of the revised program.
期刊介绍:
BMC Medical Education is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in relation to the training of healthcare professionals, including undergraduate, postgraduate, and continuing education. The journal has a special focus on curriculum development, evaluations of performance, assessment of training needs and evidence-based medicine.